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 PMID:37175557  

AI-Predicted mTOR Inhibitor Reduces Cancer Cell Proliferation and Extends the Lifespan of C. elegans.

Tinka Vidovic | Alexander Dakhovnik | Oleksii Hrabovskyi | Michael R MacArthur | Collin Y Ewald
International journal of molecular sciences | 2023

The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase is one of the top drug targets for promoting health and lifespan extension. Besides rapamycin, only a few other mTOR inhibitors have been developed and shown to be capable of slowing aging. We used machine learning to predict novel small molecules targeting mTOR. We selected one small molecule, TKA001, based on in silico predictions of a high on-target probability, low toxicity, favorable physicochemical properties, and preferable ADMET profile. We modeled TKA001 binding in silico by molecular docking and molecular dynamics. TKA001 potently inhibits both TOR complex 1 and 2 signaling in vitro. Furthermore, TKA001 inhibits human cancer cell proliferation in vitro and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans, suggesting that TKA001 is able to slow aging in vivo.

Pubmed ID: 37175557

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Associated grants

  • Agency: Swiss National Science Foundation, Switzerland
    Id: 190072

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ChemAxon (tool)

RRID:SCR_004111

Commercial organization that provides cheminformatics software platforms, applications and services to optimize the value of chemistry information in life science and other R&D. This software enables structure visualization and management, property predictions and calculations, virtual synthesis, screening, clustering and drug design.

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RDKit: Open-Source Cheminformatics Software (tool)

RRID:SCR_014274

An open-source cheminformatics and machine-learning toolkit that is useable from Java or Python. It includes a collection of standard cheminformatics functionality for molecule I/O, substructure searching, chemical reactions, coordinate generation (2D or 3D), fingerprinting, etc., as well as a high-performance database cartridge for working with molecules using the PostgreSQL database. Documentation is available on the main website.

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