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 PMID:35440767  

Early-life gut microbiota and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in preadolescents.

Andrea E Cassidy-Bushrow | Alexandra R Sitarik | Christine Cole Johnson | Tisa M Johnson-Hooper | Zeinab Kassem | Albert M Levin | Susan V Lynch | Dennis R Ownby | Jannel M Phillips | Germaine J M Yong | Ganesa Wegienka | Jennifer K Straughen
Pediatric research | 2023

Gut microbiota maturation coincides with nervous system development. Cross-sectional data suggest gut microbiota of individuals with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) differs. We hypothesized that infant gut microbiota composition is associated with later ADHD development in our on-going birth cohort study, WHEALS.

Pubmed ID: 35440767

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

None found

Associated grants

  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P01 AI089473
  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 AI050681
  • Agency: NICHD NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HD082147
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL113010

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This is a list of tools and resources that we have found mentioned in this publication.


Greengenes (tool)

RRID:SCR_002830

Database that provides access to the current and comprehensive 16S rRNA gene sequence alignment for browsing, blasting, probing, and downloading. The data and tools can assist the researcher in choosing phylogenetically specific probes, interpreting microarray results, and aligning/annotating novel sequences. The 16S rRNA gene database provides chimera screening, standard alignment, and taxonomic classification using multiple published taxonomies. ARB users can use Greengenes to update local databases.

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FLASH (tool)

RRID:SCR_005531

Open source software tool to merge paired-end reads from next-generation sequencing experiments. Designed to merge pairs of reads when original DNA fragments are shorter than twice length of reads. Can improve genome assemblies and transcriptome assembly by merging RNA-seq data.

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UNITE (tool)

RRID:SCR_006518

A fungal rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence database (although additional genes and genetic markers are also welcome) to facilitate identification of environmental samples of fungal DNA. Additional important features include user annotation of INSD sequences to add metadata on, e.g., locality, habitat, soil, climate, and interacting taxa. The user can furthermore annotate INSD sequences with additional species identifications that will appear in the results of any analyses done. UNITE focuses on high-quality ITS sequences generated from fruiting bodies collected and identified by experts and deposited in public herbaria. In addition, it also holds all fungal ITS sequences in the International Nucleotide Sequence Databases (INSD: NCBI, EMBL, DDBJ). Both sets of sequences may be used in any analyses carried out. UNITE is accompanied by a project management system called PlutoF, where users can store field data, document the sequencing lab procedures, manage sequences, and make analyses. PlutoF intends to make it possible for taxonomists, ecologists, and biogeographers to use a common platform for data storage, handling, and analyses, with the intent of facilitating an integration of these disciplines. A user can have an unlimited number of projects but still make analyses across any project data available to him.

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FastTree (tool)

RRID:SCR_015501

Source code that infers approximately-maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees from alignments of nucleotide or protein sequences. It uses the Jukes-Cantor or generalized time-reversible (GTR) models of nucleotide evolution and the JTT, WAG, or LG models of amino acid evolution.

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USEARCH (tool)

RRID:SCR_027438

Software application that provides search and clustering functionality, typically used with amplicon sequence data. Used to assign sequences to clusters.

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