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 PMID:32235318  

A Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Cocktail to Prevent Pulmonary Ricin Intoxication.

Yinghui Rong | Michael Pauly | Adrian Guthals | Henry Pham | Dylan Ehrbar | Larry Zeitlin | Nicholas J Mantis
Toxins | 2020

PB10 IgG1, a monoclonal antibody (MAb) directed against an immunodominant epitope on the enzymatic subunit (RTA) of ricin toxin (RT), has been shown to passively protect mice and non-human primates from an aerosolized lethal-dose RT challenge. However, it was recently demonstrated that the therapeutic efficacy of PB10 IgG1 is significantly improved when co-administered with a second MAb, SylH3, targeting RT's binding subunit (RTB). Here we report that the PB10/SylH3 cocktail is also superior to PB10 alone when used as a pre-exposure prophylactic (PrEP) in a mouse model of intranasal RT challenge. The benefit of the PB10/SylH3 cocktail prompted us to engineer a humanized IgG1 version of SylH3 (huSylH3). The huPB10/huSylH3 cocktail proved highly efficacious in the mouse model, thereby opening the door to future testing in non-human primates.

Pubmed ID: 32235318

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NIAID NIH HHS, United States
    Id: HHSN272201400021C
  • Agency: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, International
    Id: AI125190
  • Agency: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, International
    Id: R44AI141282

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Promega (tool)

RRID:SCR_006724

An Antibody supplier

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BALB/cAnNCrl (tool)

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laboratory mouse with name BALB/cAnNCrl from MGI.

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Vero (tool)

RRID:CVCL_0059

Cell line Vero is a Spontaneously immortalized cell line with a species of origin Chlorocebus sabaeus

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