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 PMID:30062222  

Diabetes Exacerbates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Down-Regulation of MicroRNA and Up-Regulation of O-GlcNAcylation.

Dandan Wang | Xiaoyue Hu | Seung Hee Lee | Feng Chen | Kai Jiang | Zizhuo Tu | Zejian Liu | Jing Du | Li Wang | Chaoying Yin | Yu Liao | Hongcai Shang | Kathleen A Martin | Raimund I Herzog | Lawrence H Young | Li Qian | John Hwa | Yaozu Xiang
JACC. Basic to translational science | 2018

Management for patients with diabetes experiencing myocardial infarction remains a challenge. Here the authors show that hyperglycemia- and hyperinsulinemia-induced microRNA-24 (miR-24) reduction and O-GlcNAcylation in the diabetic heart contribute to poor survival and increased infarct size in diabetic myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). In a mouse model of myocardial I/R, pharmacological or genetic overexpression of miR-24 in hearts significantly reduced myocardial infarct size. Experimental validation revealed that miR-24 targets multiple key proteins, including O-GlcNac transferase, ATG4A, and BIM, to coordinately protect the myocardium from I/R injury. These results establish miR-24 as a promising therapeutic candidate for diabetic I/R injury.

Pubmed ID: 30062222

Research resources used in this publication

None found

Antibodies used in this publication

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Associated grants

  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL115247
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL118430
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: U54 HL117798
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL122815
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: P30 DK045735
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL091013
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL119529
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL142090
  • Agency: NHLBI NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 HL128331
  • Agency: NIDDK NIH HHS, United States
    Id: R01 DK101984

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