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Online catalog of human genes and genetic disorders, for clinical features, phenotypes and genes. Collection of human genes and genetic phenotypes, focusing on relationship between phenotype and genotype. Referenced overviews in OMIM contain information on all known mendelian disorders and variety of related genes. It is updated daily, and entries contain copious links to other genetics resources.
Proper citation: OMIM (RRID:SCR_006437) Copy
A portal to biomedical and genomic information. NCBI creates public databases, conducts research in computational biology, develops software tools for analyzing genome data, and disseminates biomedical information for the better understanding of molecular processes affecting human health and disease.
Proper citation: NCBI (RRID:SCR_006472) Copy
http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/som/
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine is a medical graduate institution that provides physician, clinical fellowship and residency programs.
Proper citation: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Baltimore, Maryland; USA (RRID:SCR_000973) Copy
http://phenotips.cs.toronto.edu/
A software tool providing a Web interface and a database back-end for collecting clinical symptoms and physical findings observed in patients with genetic disorders. The main goals of this software are * To allow for collecting patient data in standard formats, enabling effortless data exchange and automated search in annotated gene and disease databases, and * To provide advanced functionalities and a friendly user interface that help reduce the clinician''''s workload, permitting seamless use of this application within the clinician''''s routine. PhenoTips uses the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) to express clinical phenotypes, and provides a friendly interface with error-tolerant, predictive search of phenotypic descriptions. PhenoTips closely mirrors clinician workflows: observations can be recorded directly during the patient encounter, and the interface is compatible with any device that runs a modern Web browser. The clinician can record demographic information, family history, medical history, various standard measurements, phenotypic abnormalities detected in the patient, pertinent indications that were not observed and that can be helpful for differential diagnosis, relevant images depicting manifestations of the patient''''s disorders, and additional notes for each of these categories. The software automatically plots growth curves, selects phenotypes reflecting abnormal measurements, instantly finds OMIM disorders matching the phenotypic description and suggests other symptoms to investigate in order to reach a more accurate diagnosis.
Proper citation: PhenoTips (RRID:SCR_006340) Copy
Open source software system for capturing, storing and analyzing raw phenotyping data from SOPs contained in EMPReSS, it provides access to raw and annotated mouse phenotyping data generated from primary pipelines such as EMPReSSlim and secondary procedures from specialist centers. Mutants of interest can be identified by searching the gene or the predicted phenotype. You can also access phenotype data from the EMPReSSlim Pipeline for inbred mouse strains. Initially EuroPhenome was developed within the EUMORPHIA programme to capture and store pilot phenotyping data obtained on four background strains (C57BL/6J, C3H/HeBFeJ, BALB/cByJ and 129/SvPas). EUMORPHIA (European Union Mouse Research for Public Health and Industrial Applications) was a large project comprising of 18 research centers in 8 European countries, with the main focus of the project being the development of novel approaches in phenotyping, mutagenesis and informatics to improve the characterization of mouse models for understanding human molecular physiology and pathology. The current version of EuroPhenome is capturing data from the EUMODIC project as well as the WTSI MGP, HMGU GMC pipeline and the CMHD. EUMODIC is undertaking a primary phenotype assessment of up to 500 mouse mutant lines derived from ES cells developed in the EUCOMM project as well as other lines. Lines showing an interesting phenotype will be subject to a more in depth assessment. EUMODIC is building upon the comprehensive database of standardized phenotyping protocols, called EMPReSS, developed by the EUMORPHIA project. EUMODIC has developed a selection of these screens, called EMPReSSslim, to enable comprehensive, high throughput, primary phenotyping of large numbers of mice. Phenovariants are annotated using a automated pipeline, which assigns a MP term if the mutant data is statistically different to the baseline data. This data is shown in the Phenomap and the mine for a mutant tool. Please note that a statistically significant result and the subsequent MP annotation does not necessarily mean a true phenovariant. There are other factors that could cause this result that have not been accounted for in the analysis. It is the responsibility of the user to download the data and use their expert knowledge or further analysis to decide whether they agree or not. EuroPhenome is primarily based in the bioinformatics group at MRC Harwell. The development of EuroPhenome is in collaboration with the Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Germany, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, UK and the Institut Clinique de la Souris, France.
Proper citation: Europhenome Mouse Phenotyping Resource (RRID:SCR_006935) Copy
Web server to identify statistically enriched pathways, diseases, and GO terms for a set of genes or proteins, using pathway, disease, and GO knowledge from multiple famous databases. It allows for both ID mapping and cross-species sequence similarity mapping. It then performs statistical tests to identify statistically significantly enriched pathways and diseases. KOBAS 2.0 incorporates knowledge across 1327 species from 5 pathway databases (KEGG PATHWAY, PID, BioCyc, Reactome and Panther) and 5 human disease databases (OMIM, KEGG DISEASE, FunDO, GAD and NHGRI GWAS Catalog). A standalone command line version is also available, THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: KOBAS (RRID:SCR_006350) Copy
https://neuinfo.org/mynif/search.php?list=cover&q=*
Service that partners with the community to expose and simultaneously drill down into individual databases and data sets and return relevant content. This type of content, part of the so called hidden Web, is typically not indexed by existing web search engines. Every record links back to the originating site. In order for NIF to directly query these independently maintained databases and datasets, database providers must register their database or dataset with the NIF Data Federation and specify permissions. Databases are concept mapped for ease of sharing and to allow better understanding of the results. Learn more about registering your resource, http://neuinfo.org/nif_components/disco/interoperation.shtm Search results are displayed under the Data Federation tab and are categorized by data type and nervous system level. In this way, users can easily step through the content of multiple resources, all from the same interface. Each federated resource individually displays their query results with links back to the relevant datasets within the host resource. This allows users to take advantage of additional views on the data and tools that are available through the host database. The NIF site provides tutorials for each resource, indicated by the Professor Icon professor icon showing users how to navigate the results page once directed there through the NIF. Additionally, query results may be exported as an Excel document. Note: NIF is not responsible for the availability or content of these external sites, nor does NIF endorse, warrant or guarantee the products, services or information described or offered at these external sites. Integrated Databases: Theses virtual databases created by NIF and other partners combine related data indexed from multiple databases and combine them into one view for easier browsing. * Integrated Animal View * Integrated Brain Gene Expression View * Integrated Disease View * Integrated Nervous System Connectivity View * Integrated Podcasts View * Integrated Software View * Integrated Video View * Integrated Jobs * Integrated Blogs For a listing of the Federated Databases see, http://neuinfo.org/mynif/databaseList.php or refer to the Resources Listed by NIF Data Federation table below.
Proper citation: NIF Data Federation (RRID:SCR_004834) Copy
Describes phenotype relationships with between breeds and genes. Catalogue/compendium of inherited disorders, other (single-locus) traits, and genes in 245 animal species. Database of genes, inherited disorders and traits in animal species other than human, mouse, and rats. Database contains textual information and references, as well as links to relevant records from OMIM, PubMed and Gene.
Proper citation: OMIA - Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (RRID:SCR_006436) Copy
http://biomine.cs.helsinki.fi/
Service that integrates cross-references from several biological databases into a graph model with multiple types of edges, such as protein interactions, gene-disease associations and gene ontology annotations. Edges are weighted based on their type, reliability, and informativeness. In particular, it formulates protein interaction prediction and disease gene prioritization tasks as instances of link prediction. The predictions are based on a proximity measure computed on the integrated graph.
Proper citation: Biomine (RRID:SCR_003552) Copy
http://agem.cnb.csic.es/VisualOmics/aGEM/
Database platform of an integrated view of eight databases (mouse gene expression resources: EMAGE, GXD, GENSAT, BioGPS, ABA, EUREXPRESS; human gene expression databases: HUDSEN, BioGPS and Human Protein Atlas) that allows the experimentalist to retrieve relevant statistical information relating gene expression, anatomical structure (space) and developmental stage (time). Moreover, general biological information from databases such as KEGG, OMIM and MTB is integrated too. It can be queried using gene and anatomical structure. Output information is presented in a friendly format, allowing the user to display expression maps and correlation matrices for a gene or structure during development. An in-depth study of a specific developmental stage is also possible using heatmaps that relate gene expression with anatomical components. This is a powerful tool in the gene expression field that makes easy the access to information related to the anatomical pattern of gene expression in human and mouse, so that it can complement many functional genomics studies. The platform allows the integration of gene expression data with spatial-temporal anatomic data by means of an intuitive and user friendly display., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: aGEM (RRID:SCR_013349) Copy
http://severus.dbmi.pitt.edu/schizo-pi/
An interactome of protein-protein interactions related to schizophrenia, it contains novel PPIs predicted with the HiPPIP model. Schizophrenia associated genes are gathered from GWAS genes, historical candidates, and OMIM. Members of the scientific community can also suggest genes to add to the interactome.
Proper citation: Schizo-Pi (RRID:SCR_014599) Copy
http://omicslab.genetics.ac.cn/dred/index.php
Database of genes related to Repeat Expansion Diseases, as comprehensive manually curated database that covers all reported repeat expansion diseases included in PubMed and OMIM. Detailed information about each repeat and its related genes/diseases can be found in database, links to OMIM, NCBI and Ensembl are also provided. Provides list of predicted genes containing unstable tandem repeats that may cause diseases via abnormal repeat expansion by support vector machine and random forest.
Proper citation: Database of genes related to Repeat Expansion Diseases (RRID:SCR_018086) Copy
https://gemini.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Framework for exploring genetic variation in the context of the genome annotations available for the human genome. Users can load a VCF file into a database and each variant is automatically annotated by comparing it to several genome annotations from source such as ENCODE tracks, UCSC tracks, OMIM, dbSNP, KEGG, and HPRD.
Proper citation: GEMINI (RRID:SCR_014819) Copy
http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org/
Provides standardized vocabulary of phenotypic abnormalities encountered in human disease. Structured and controlled vocabulary for phenotypic features encountered in human hereditary and other disease. HPO is being developed in collaboration with members of OBO Foundry (Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies), and logical definitions for HPO terms are being developed using PATO and a number of other ontologies including FMA, GO, ChEBI, and MPATH.
Proper citation: Human Phenotype Ontology (RRID:SCR_006016) Copy
PhenomeNet is a cross-species phenotype similarity network. It contains the experimentally observed phenotypes of multiple species as well as the phenotypes of human diseases. PhenomeNet provides a measure of phenotypic similarity between the phenotypes it contains. The latest release (from 22 June 2012) contains 124,730 complex phenotype nodes taken from the yeast, fish, worm, fly, rat, slime mold and mouse model organism databases as well as human disease phenotypes from OMIM and OrphaNet. The network is a complete graph in which edge weights represent the degree of phenotypic similarity. Phenotypic similarity can be used to identify and prioritize candidate disease genes, find genes participating in the same pathway and orthologous genes between species. To compute phenotypic similarity between two sets of phenotypes, we use a weighted Jaccard index. First, phenotype ontologies are used to infer all the implications of a phenotype observation using several phenotype ontologies. As a second step, the information content of each phenotype is computed and used as a weight in the Jaccard index. Phenotypic similarity is useful in several ways. Phenotypic similarity between a phenotype resulting from a genetic mutation and a disease can be used to suggest candidate genes for a disease. Phenotypic similarity can also identify genes in a same pathway or orthologous genes. PhenomeNet uses the axioms in multiple species-dependent phenotype ontologies to infer equivalent and related phenotypes across species. For this purpose, phenotype ontologies and phenotype annotations are integrated in a single ontology, and automated reasoning is used to infer equivalences. Specifically, for every phenotype, PhenomeNet infers the related mammalian phenotype and uses the Mammalian Phenotype Ontology for computing phenotypic similarity. Tools: * PhenomeBLAST - A tool for cross-species alignments of phenotypes * PhenomeDrug - method for drug-repurposing
Proper citation: phenomeNET (RRID:SCR_006165) Copy
Web tool to search multiple public variant databases simultaneously and provide a unified interface to facilitate the search process. Used for integration of human and model organism genetic resources to facilitate functional annotation of the human genome. Used for analysis of human genes and variants by cross-disciplinary integration of records available in public databases to facilitate clinical diagnosis and basic research.
Proper citation: MARRVEL (RRID:SCR_016871) Copy
https://scicrunch.org/resolver/SCR_002250
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented Jul 19, 2024. Metadatabase manually curated that provides web accessible tools related to genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics. Used as informative directory for multi-omic data analysis.
Proper citation: OMICtools (RRID:SCR_002250) Copy
http://bioportal.bioontology.org/
Open repository of biomedical ontologies that provides access via Web browsers and Web services to ontologies. It supports ontologies in OBO format, OWL, RDF, Rich Release Format (RRF), Protege frames, and LexGrid XML. Functionality includes the ability to browse, search and visualize ontologies as well as to comment on, and create mappings for ontologies. Any registered user can submit an ontology. The NCBO Annotator and NCBO Resource Index can also be accessed via BioPortal. Additional features: * Add Reviews: rate the ontology according to several criteria and describe your experience using the ontology. * Add Mappings: submit point-to-point mappings or upload bulk mappings created with external tools. Notification of new Mappings is RSS-enabled and Mappings can be browsed via BioPortal and accessed via Web services. * NCBO Annotator: Tool that tags free text with ontology terms. NCBO uses the Annotator to generate ontology annotations, creating an ontology index of these resources accessible via the NCBO Resource Index. The Annotator can be accessed through BioPortal or directly as a Web service. The annotation workflow is based on syntactic concept recognition (using the preferred name and synonyms for terms) and on a set of semantic expansion algorithms that leverage the ontology structure (e.g., is_a relations). * NCBO Resource Index: The NCBO Resource Index is a system for ontology based annotation and indexing of biomedical data; the key functionality of this system is to enable users to locate biomedical data linked via ontology terms. A set of annotations is generated automatically, using the NCBO Annotator, and presented in BioPortal. This service uses a concept recognizer (developed by the National Center for Integrative Biomedical Informatics, University of Michigan) to produce a set of annotations and expand them using ontology is_a relations. * Web services: Documentation on all Web services and example code is available at: BioPortal Web services.
Proper citation: BioPortal (RRID:SCR_002713) Copy
http://mitominer.mrc-mbu.cam.ac.uk/
A database of mitochondrial proteomics data. It includes two sets of proteins: the MitoMiner Reference Set, which has 10477 proteins from 12 species; and MitoCarta, which has 2909 proteins from mouse and human mitochondrial proteins. MitoMiner provides annotation from the Gene Ontology (GO) and UniProt databases. This reference set contains all proteins that are annotated by either of these resources as mitochondrial in any of the species included in MitoMiner. MitoMiner data via is available via Application Programming Interface (API). The client libraries are provided in Perl, Python, Ruby and Java.
Proper citation: MitoMiner (RRID:SCR_001368) Copy
https://www.hmtphenome.uniba.it
Collection of data about variants, genes, phenotypes and diseases involved in mitochondrial functionality. Users can search for variant position, gene, phenotype or disease and retrieve all related information through integrated network of biological entities.
Proper citation: HmtPhenome (RRID:SCR_017289) Copy
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