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A curated repository of more than 206000 regulatory associations between transcription factors (TF) and target genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, based on more than 1300 bibliographic references. It also includes the description of 326 specific DNA binding sites shared among 113 characterized TFs. Further information about each Yeast gene has been extracted from the Saccharomyces Genome Database (SGD). For each gene the associated Gene Ontology (GO) terms and their hierarchy in GO was obtained from the GO consortium. Currently, YEASTRACT maintains a total of 7130 terms from GO. The nucleotide sequences of the promoter and coding regions for Yeast genes were obtained from Regulatory Sequence Analysis Tools (RSAT). All the information in YEASTRACT is updated regularly to match the latest data from SGD, GO consortium, RSA Tools and recent literature on yeast regulatory networks. YEASTRACT includes DISCOVERER, a set of tools that can be used to identify complex motifs found to be over-represented in the promoter regions of co-regulated genes. DISCOVERER is based on the MUSA algorithm. These algorithms take as input a list of genes and identify over-represented motifs, which can then be compared with transcription factor binding sites described in the YEASTRACT database.
Proper citation: Yeast Search for Transcriptional Regulators And Consensus Tracking (RRID:SCR_006076) Copy
http://prism.ccbb.ku.edu.tr/hotregion/index.php
Hot spots are energetically important residues at protein interfaces and they are not randomly distributed across the interface but rather clustered. These clustered hot spots form hot regions. Hot regions are important for the stability of protein complexes, as well as providing specificity to binding sites. HotRegion provides the hot region information of the interfaces by using predicted hot spot residues, and structural properties of these interface residues such as pair potentials of interface residues, accessible surface area (ASA) and relative ASA values of interface residues of both monomer and complex forms of proteins. Also, the 3D visualization of the interface and interactions among hot spot residues are provided. The number of interfaces in the database is 147909 and still growing.
Proper citation: HotRegion - A Database of Cooperative Hotspots (RRID:SCR_006022) Copy
GlycomeDB is a database of all known carbohydrate structures. This was achieved by crosslinking several other databases of carbohydrate structures by using the GlycoCT XML language specification. We have analyzed all of the existing public databases and defined a sequence format based on XML (GlycoCT) capable of storing all structural information of carbohydrate sequences. We have implemented a library of parsers for the interpretation of the different encoding schemes for carbohydrates. With this library we have translated the carbohydrate sequences of all freely available databases (CFG , KEGG, GLYCOSCIENCES.de, BCSDB and Carbbank) to GlycoCT, and created a new database (GlycomeDB) containing all structures and annotations. During the process of data integration we found multiple inconsistencies in the existing databases which were corrected in collaboration with the responsible curators. With the new database, GlycomeDB, it is possible to get an overview of all carbohydrate structures in the different databases and to crosslink common structures in the different databases. Scientists are now able to search for a particular structure in the meta database and get information about the occurrence of this structure in the five carbohydrate structure databases.
Proper citation: glycomedb (RRID:SCR_005717) Copy
http://tropgenedb.cirad.fr/tropgene/JSP/index.jsp
A database that manages genetic and genomic information about tropical crops studied by Cirad. The database is organised into crop specific modules. Each module includes data on genetic ressources (agro-morphological data, parentages, allelic diversity), information on molecular markers, genetics maps, result of QTL analyses, data from physical mapping, sequences, genes, as well as corresponding references. GENE DB interface has been designed to allow quick consultations as well as complex queries. Nine modules are presently on line.
Proper citation: TropGENE DB (RRID:SCR_005716) Copy
DOMMINO is a comprehensive structural database on macromolecular interactions. As of June, 2011, it contains more than 407,000 binary interactions. The distinctive features of DOMMINO are: # Automated updates: DOMMINO is fully automated and is designed to update itself on a weekly basis, one day after a PDB weekly update. Thus, the community will be able to study macromolecular interactions almost immediately after they are released by PDB. # Coverage of non-domain mediated interactions: In addition to domain-domain and domain-peptide interactions the database characterizes the interaction between domains and unstructured protein regions that are not parts of a domain, such as inter-domain linkers and N- and C-termini. The interactions that involve the latter unstructured parts of proteins have been included to the database for the first time providing additional ~186,000 interactions (~45% of the total number of interactions, as of June, 2011). # Coverage of new structural domains: DOMMINO employs one of the most accurate structural classifications of proteins, SCOP. In addition to the existing SCOP-annotated domains, we employ a state-of-the-art machine learning approach to classify newer protein structures into existing SCOP families. With the progress of structural genomics, we do not expect a significant growth of the number of structurally novel folds or protein families and therefore our method allows covering almost all new protein structures. In total, using this predictive approach has allowed us to add more than 261,000 new interactions, almost twice as many as existing SCOP-annotated interactions. # The web-interface is designed to give the user a possibility of a flexible search as well as the capability to study macromolecular interactions in a PDB structure at the interaction network level and at the individual interface level. The web interface of the DOMMINO database includes a comprehensive list of help topics linked to the specific actions. In addition, we have designed a step-by-step tutorial that covers all aspects of working with the data from DOMMINO using the web interface.
Proper citation: DOMMINO - Database Of MacroMolecular INteractiOns (RRID:SCR_005958) Copy
http://www.jcvi.org/charprotdb/index.cgi/home
The Characterized Protein Database, CharProtDB, is designed and being developed as a resource of expertly curated, experimentally characterized proteins described in published literature. For each protein record in CharProtDB, storage of several data types is supported. It includes functional annotation (several instances of protein names and gene symbols) taxonomic classification, literature links, specific Gene Ontology (GO) terms and GO evidence codes, EC (Enzyme Commisssion) and TC (Transport Classification) numbers and protein sequence. Additionally, each protein record is associated with cross links to all public accessions in major protein databases as ��synonymous accessions��. Each of the above data types can be linked to as many literature references as possible. Every CharProtDB entry requires minimum data types to be furnished. They are protein name, GO terms and supporting reference(s) associated to GO evidence codes. Annotating using the GO system is of importance for several reasons; the GO system captures defined concepts (the GO terms) with unique ids, which can be attached to specific genes and the three controlled vocabularies of the GO allow for the capture of much more annotation information than is traditionally captured in protein common names, including, for example, not just the function of the protein, but its location as well. GO evidence codes implemented in CharProtDB directly correlate with the GO consortium definitions of experimental codes. CharProtDB tools link characterization data from multiple input streams through synonymous accessions or direct sequence identity. CharProtDB can represent multiple characterizations of the same protein, with proper attribution and links to database sources. Users can use a variety of search terms including protein name, gene symbol, EC number, organism name, accessions or any text to search the database. Following the search, a display page lists all the proteins that match the search term. Click on the protein name to view more detailed annotated information for each protein. Additionally, each protein record can be annotated.
Proper citation: CharProtDB: Characterized Protein Database (RRID:SCR_005872) Copy
http://pbildb1.univ-lyon1.fr/virhostnet/
Public knowledge base specialized in the management and analysis of integrated virus-virus, virus-host and host-host interaction networks coupled to their functional annotations. It contains high quality and up-to-date information gathered and curated from public databases (VirusMint, Intact, HIV-1 database). It allows users to search by host gene, host/viral protein, gene ontology function, KEGG pathway, Interpro domain, and publication information. It also allows users to browse viral taxonomy.
Proper citation: VirHostNet: Virus-Host Network (RRID:SCR_005978) Copy
Data analysis service that allows to process CEL files from Affymetrix, Inc. GeneChip Gene 1.0 ST Arrays to identify alternative splicing.
Proper citation: Gene Array Analyzer (RRID:SCR_008323) Copy
http://swift.cmbi.ru.nl/gv/pdbfinder/
It is a very information rich protein structure database. Unfortunately, the PDB people are not very good at making their data available for search engines. There are several reasons why search engines often fail on the PDB: * The PDB has zillions of small administrative errors * The PDB-format is search-engine unfriendly * Many PDB files are incomplete The PDBFINDER project is a possible solution to these problems. The PDBFINDER holds for each PDB file a structured, search-engine-friendly-formatted entry that holds the data-items most likely needed for people search for certain types of PDB entries. The PDBFINDER is not useful to search in atomic coordinates; it is meant to ad searches in the administrative records of PDB files. Originally, the PDBFINDER was just for searching in PDB files. However, as all the time more people are using the PDBFINDER to aid modelling and database projects, they decided to also produce the so-called PDBFINDER2. The PDBFINDER2 also holds a lot of quality information about the PDB entries. Please only use the PDBFINDER2 if you really need that quality determination aspect because the PDBFINDER2 is five times bigger than the original PDBFINDER.
Proper citation: PDB Finder (RRID:SCR_008284) Copy
http://www.imtech.res.in/raghava/bhairpred/
Bhairpred server is based on machine learning technique SVM using single sequence information, evolutionary profile, predicted and observed secondary structure (as obtained using Psipred and DSSP), predicted and observed accessibility values (as obtainned from Netasa and DSSP). The methods were trained and tested on dataset of 2880 proteins and their performance was evaluated on dataset of 534 proteins used by Thornton (PNAS, 2002). Best prediction results were obtained with hybrid approach that combined prediction results from evolutionary profile, predicted secondary structure and accessibility.
Proper citation: SVM based method for predicting beta hairpin structures in proteins (RRID:SCR_008349) Copy
http://array.mbb.yale.edu/analysis/
A fully integrated platform for processing microarray data.
Proper citation: ExpressYourself (RRID:SCR_008881) Copy
http://lemur.amu.edu.pl/share/php/mirnest/home.php
A database of animal, plant and virus microRNA data maintained at the University of Poznan. The database provides: * 9980 miRNA candiates from 420 animal and plant species predicted in Expressed Sequence Tags * predicted targets for plant candidates * RNA-seq reads mapped to candidates from 29 species * external data from 12 databases that includes sequences, polymorphism, expression and regulation. miRNEST 1.0, it contains miRNA from 563 animals, plants and viruses plant species.
Proper citation: miRNEST (RRID:SCR_008907) Copy
http://cbdb.nimh.nih.gov/microsniper/
A web-based application which predicts the impact of a SNP on putative microRNA targets.
Proper citation: MicroSNiPer (RRID:SCR_009880) Copy
A free, simple to use web service dedicated to reconstructing and analysing phylogenetic relationships between molecular sequences. Phylogeny.fr runs and connects various bioinformatics programs to reconstruct a robust phylogenetic tree from a set of sequences.
Proper citation: Phylogeny.fr (RRID:SCR_010266) Copy
hiPathDB is an integrated pathway database that combines the curated human pathway data of NCI-Nature PID, Reactome, BioCarta and KEGG. In total, it includes 1661 pathways consisting of 8976 distinct physical entities. (2010.03.09) hiPathDB provides two different types of integration. The pathway-level integration, conceptually a simple collection of individual pathways, was achieved by devising an elaborate model that takes distinct features of four databases into account and subsequently reformatting all pathways in accordance with our model. The entity-level integration creates a single unified pathway that encompasses all pathways by merging common components. Even though the detailed molecular-level information such as complex formation or post-translational modifications tends to be lost, such integration makes it possible to investigate signaling network over the entire pathways and allows identification of pathway cross-talks. Another strong merit of hiPathDB is the built-in pathway visualization module that supports explorative studies of complex networks in an interactive fashion. The layout algorithm is optimized for virtually automatic visualization of the pathways.
Proper citation: hiPathDB - human integrated Pathway DB with facile visualization (RRID:SCR_008900) Copy
http://www.medinfopoli.polimi.it/GFINDer/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on August 16, 2019. Multi-database system providing large-scale lists of user-classified sequence identifiers with genome-scale biological information and functional profiles biologically characterizing the different gene classes in the list. GFINDer automatically retrieves updated annotations of several functional categories from different sources, identifies the categories enriched in each class of a user-classified gene list, and calculates statistical significance values for each category. Moreover, GFINDer enables to functionally classify genes according to mined functional categories and to statistically analyze the obtained classifications, aiding in better interpreting microarray experiment results.
Proper citation: GFINDer: Genome Function INtegrated Discoverer (RRID:SCR_008868) Copy
http://centre.bioinformatics.zj.cn/mirtools/
A comprehensive web server developed to allow researchers to comprehensively characterize small RNA transcriptome.
Proper citation: mirTools (RRID:SCR_009701) Copy
A curated knowledge base of the circuitry of the hippocampus of normal adult, or adolescent, rodents at the mesoscopic level of neuronal types. Knowledge concerning dentate gyrus, CA3, CA2, CA1, subiculum, and entorhinal cortex is distilled from published evidence and is continuously updated as new information becomes available. Each reported neuronal property is documented with a pointer to, and excerpt from, relevant published evidence, such as citation quotes or illustrations. Please note: This is an alpha-testing site. The content is still being vetted for accuracy and has not yet undergone peer-review. As such, it may contain inaccuracies and should not (yet) be trusted as a scholarly resource. The content does not yet appear uniformly across all combinations of browsers and screen resolutions.
Proper citation: Hippocampome.org (RRID:SCR_009023) Copy
http://diana.imis.athena-innovation.gr/DianaTools/index.php?r=lncBase/index
Database that hosts elaborated information for both predicted and experimentally verified, miRNA-lncRNA interactions. The database consists of two distinct modules. The Experimental Module contains detailed information for more than 5,000 interactions, between 2,958 lncRNAs and 120 miRNAs, ranging from miRNA and lncRNA related facts to information specific to their interaction, the experimental validation methodologies and their outcomes. The Prediction Module, which is based on the latest version of DIANA-microT target prediction algorithm (DIANA-microT-CDS), contains detailed information for more than 10 million interactions, between 56,097 lncRNAs and 3,078 miRNAs, ranging from miRNA and lncRNA related details to specific information regarding their interaction sites, graphical representation of their binding and the predicted score. This module exhibits a unique feature for searching the database. Users are able to add genomic locations to their queries thus browsing every miRNA-lncRNA interaction that has at least one MRE located inside the queried locus.
Proper citation: DIANA-LncBase (RRID:SCR_010840) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on April 6th,2023. Software genome database management system.
Proper citation: AceDB (RRID:SCR_010671) Copy
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