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http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00059202
Multi-center, placebo-controlled trial of ursodiol in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). A total of 150 patients with previously untreated PSC without cirrhosis were randomly assigned to receive high doses of ursodiol (20-25 mg/kg/day) or placebo for two years. Patients underwent medical evaluation, endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, and liver biopsy before randomization and again at two-year intervals. The endpoints of therapy were progression of hepatic fibrosis, liver decompensation, liver transplantation, or death. The treatment phase of the study was stopped for futility in June 2008; however, patients continue to be followed. Ongoing mechanistic studies are underway.
Proper citation: High-dose Ursodiol Therapy of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (RRID:SCR_006772) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT00248638
Multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, intent-to-treat Phase III trial, designed to determine the effect of parenteral glutamine (GLN) dipeptide on important clinical outcomes in patients requiring surgical intensive care unit (SICU) care and parenteral nutrition (PN) after cardiac, vascular, or intestinal surgery. Patients who required PN and SICU care will receive either standard glutamine (GLN)-free PN (STD-PN) or isocaloric, isonitrogenous alanyl-glutamine dipeptide (AG)-PN until enteral feedings are established. The study will determine whether AG-PN decreases hospital mortality, nosocomial infection and other important indices of morbidity and will obtain mechanistically relevant observational data in the subjects on whether AG-PN a) increases serial blood concentrations of glutathione (GSH), heat shock proteins (HSP)-70 and -27, and glutamine; b) decreases the serum presence of the bacterial products flagellin and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the adaptive immune response to these mediators; and c) improves key indices of innate and adaptive immunity.
Proper citation: Efficacy and Mechanisms of Glutamine Dipeptide in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit (RRID:SCR_006806) Copy
http://diabetes.niddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/control/index.aspx
Clinical study that showed that keeping blood glucose levels as close to normal as possible slows the onset and progression of eye, kidney, and nerve diseases caused by diabetes. EDIC is a follow-up study of people who participated in DCCT. The DCCT involved 1,441 volunteers, ages 13 to 39, with type 1 diabetes and 29 medical centers in the United States and Canada. Volunteers had to have had diabetes for at least 1 year but no longer than 15 years. They also were required to have no, or only early signs of, diabetic eye disease. The study compared the effects of standard control of blood glucose versus intensive control on the complications of diabetes. Intensive control meant keeping hemoglobin A1C levels as close as possible to the normal value of 6 percent or less. The A1C blood test reflects a person''''s average blood glucose over the last 2 to 3 months. Volunteers were randomly assigned to each treatment group. DCCT Study Findings * Intensive blood glucose control reduces risk of ** eye disease: 76% reduced risk ** kidney disease: 50% reduced risk ** nerve disease: 60% reduced risk When the DCCT ended, researchers continued to study more than 90 percent of participants. The follow-up study, called Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC), is assessing the incidence and predictors of cardiovascular disease events such as heart attack, stroke, or needed heart surgery, as well as diabetic complications related to the eye, kidney, and nerves. The EDIC study is also examining the impact of intensive control versus standard control on quality of life. Another objective is to look at the cost-effectiveness of intensive control. EDIC Study Findings * Intensive blood glucose control reduces risk of ** any cardiovascular disease event: 42% reduced risk ** nonfatal heart attack, stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes: 57% reduced risk
Proper citation: Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (RRID:SCR_006805) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00271999
Randomized controlled clinical trial where subjects will be randomized to conventional hemodialysis delivered three days per week home arm or to the six times per week nocturnal home hemodialysis arm which will follow any dialysis prescription provided their prescribed standardized Kt/V is at least 4.0 and treatment time is at least 6.0 hours, six times per week. Subjects were recruited from dialysis units associated with designated Clinical Centers in the U.S. and Canada and followed for 12 months. Primary Outcome Measures: * composite of 12 month mortality and the change over 12 months in left ventricular mass by cine-MRI, * a composite of 12 month mortality and the change over 12 months in the SF-36 RAND physical health composite Secondary Outcome Measures: * cardiovascular structure/funct (change in LV mass over 12 mos), health-related QoL/phys funct (change over 12 mos in PHC), * depression / dis burden (change over 12 mos in Beck Depression Inv.), nutrition (change over 12 mos in serum albumin, cognitive funct (change over 12 mos in TrailMaking Test B), mineral metabolism (change over 12 mos in aveg pre-dialysis serum phosphorus), * clin events (rate of non-access hospital or death * hypertension, anemia
Proper citation: Frequent Hemodialysis Network Nocturnal Trial (RRID:SCR_007014) Copy
http://coordinatingcenter.ucsf.edu/pride/
Randomized controlled trial being conducted at two clinical centers in the United States to learn more about the effects of weight loss on urinary incontinence. About 330 overweight women aged 30 or older will participate and will be followed for 18 months. Efficacy of weight reduction as a treatment for urinary incontinence will be examined at 6 months following the intensive weight control program, and the sustained impact of the intervention will be examined at 18 months. To increase the maintenance of weight reduction and facilitate evaluation of the enduring impact of weight loss on urinary incontinence, they propose to study a motivation-based weight maintenance program. At the end of the intensive weight control program, women randomized to the weight loss program will be randomized to either a 12-month skill-based maintenance intervention or to a motivation-based maintenance intervention. The maintenance interventions maximize the potential for sustained weight loss and will allow them to determine if long-term weight reduction will produce continued improvement in urinary incontinence.
Proper citation: Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise (RRID:SCR_009018) Copy
https://www.accordtrial.org/public
Study testing whether strict glucose control lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke in adults with type 2 diabetes. In addition the study is exploring: 1) Whether in the context of good glycemic control the use of different lowering lipid drugs will further improve these outcomes and 2) If strict control of blood pressure will also have additional beneficial effects on reducing cardiovascular disease. The design was a randomized, multicenter, double 2 X 2 factorial trial in 10,251 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was designed to test the effects on major CVD events of intensive glycemia control, of fibrate treatment to increase HDL-cholesterol and lower triglycerides (in the context of good LDL-C and glycemia control), and of intensive blood pressure control (in the context of good glycemia control), each compared to an appropriate control. All 10,251 participants were in an overarching glycemia trial. In addition, one 2 X 2 trial addressed the lipid question in 5,518 of the participants and the other 2 X 2 trial addressed the blood pressure question in 4,733 of the participants. The glycemia trial was terminated early due to higher mortality in the intensive compared with the standard glycemia treatment strategies. The results were published in June 2008 (N Eng J Med 2008;358:2545-59). Study-delivered treatment for all ACCORD participants was stopped on June 30, 2009, and the participants were assisted as needed in transferring their care to a personal physician. The lipid and blood pressure results (as well as the microvascular outcomes and eye substudy results) were published in 2010. All participants are continuing to be followed in a non-treatment observational study.
Proper citation: ACCORD (RRID:SCR_009015) Copy
https://www.baderc.org/cores/metaboliccore/
Core in BADERC that provides services in consultation and teaching, use of DEXA scanner for determination of body fat and/or bone density, and use of Coulter Counter to measure cell number and cell size distribution.
Proper citation: Boston Area Diabetes Endocrinology Research Center Metabolic Physiology and Energy Balance Core Facility (RRID:SCR_008293) Copy
Multidisciplinary data generation project which aims to create and share multimodal dataset optimized for artificial intelligence research in type 2 diabetes. At each release of the AI-READI dataset, two sets will be made available: public access and controlled access set. The public set will be stripped of Protected Health Information (PHI) as well as information related to the sex and race/ethnicity of the participants.
Proper citation: AI-READI (RRID:SCR_027031) Copy
https://www.researchallofus.org
Portal stores health data from participants from across the United States. Provides interactive Data Browser where anyone can learn about the type and quantity of data that All of Us collects. Users can explore aggregate data including genomic variants, survey responses, physical measurements, electronic health record information, and wearables data.
Proper citation: All of Us (RRID:SCR_027032) Copy
http://datahub.io/dataset/kupkb
A collection of omics datasets (mRNA, proteins and miRNA) that have been extracted from PubMed and other related renal databases, all related to kidney physiology and pathology giving KUP biologists the means to ask queries across many resources in order to aggregate knowledge that is necessary for answering biological questions. Some microarray raw datasets have also been downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus and analyzed by the open-source software GeneArmada. The Semantic Web technologies, together with the background knowledge from the domain's ontologies, allows both rapid conversion and integration of this knowledge base. SPARQL endpoint http://sparql.kupkb.org/sparql The KUPKB Network Explorer will help you visualize the relationships among molecules stored in the KUPKB. A simple spreadsheet template is available for users to submit data to the KUPKB. It aims to capture a minimal amount of information about the experiment and the observations made.
Proper citation: Kidney and Urinary Pathway Knowledge Base (RRID:SCR_001746) Copy
https://rgd.mcw.edu/rgdweb/portal/home.jsp?p=4
An integrated resource for information on genes, QTLs and strains associated with diabetes. The portal provides easy acces to data related to both Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetes-related Obesity and Hypertension, as well as information on Diabetic Complications. View the results for all the included diabetes-related disease states or choose a disease category to get a pull-down list of diseases. A single click on a disease will provide a list of related genes, QTLs, and strains as well as a genome wide view of these via the GViewer tool. A link from GViewer to GBrowse shows the genes and QTLs within their genomic context. Additional pages for Phenotypes, Pathways and Biological Processes provide one-click access to data related to diabetes. Tools, Related Links and Rat Strain Models pages link to additional resources of interest to diabetes researchers.
Proper citation: Diabetes Disease Portal (RRID:SCR_001660) Copy
Non-profit plasmid repository dedicated to helping scientists around the world share high-quality plasmids. Facilitates archiving and distributing DNA-based research reagents and associated data to scientists worldwide. Repository contains over 65,000 plasmids, including special collections on CRISPR, fluorescent proteins, and ready-to-use viral preparations. There is no cost for scientists to deposit plasmids, which saves time and money associated with shipping plasmids themselves. All plasmids are fully sequenced for validation and sequencing data is openly available. We handle the appropriate Material Transfer Agreements (MTA) with institutions, facilitating open exchange and offering intellectual property and liability protection for depositing scientists. Furthermore, we curate free educational resources for the scientific community including a blog, eBooks, video protocols, and detailed molecular biology resources.
Proper citation: Addgene (RRID:SCR_002037) Copy
http://neuromorpho.org/index.jsp
Centrally curated inventory of digitally reconstructed neurons associated with peer-reviewed publications that contains some of the most complete axonal arborizations digitally available in the community. Each neuron is represented by a unique identifier, general information (metadata), the original and standardized ASCII files of the digital morphological reconstruction, and a set of morphometric features. It contains contributions from over 100 laboratories worldwide and is continuously updated as new morphological reconstructions are collected, published, and shared. Users may browse by species, brain region, cell type or lab name. Users can also download morphological reconstructions for research and analysis. Deposition and distribution of reconstruction files ultimately prevents data loss. Centralized curation and annotation aims at minimizing the effort required by data owners while ensuring a unified format. It also provides a one-stop entry point for all available reconstructions, thus maximizing data visibility and impact.
Proper citation: NeuroMorpho.Org (RRID:SCR_002145) Copy
Registry and results database of federally and privately supported clinical trials conducted in United States and around world. Provides information about purpose of trial, who may participate, locations, and phone numbers for more details. This information should be used in conjunction with advice from health care professionals.Offers information for locating federally and privately supported clinical trials for wide range of diseases and conditions. Research study in human volunteers to answer specific health questions. Interventional trials determine whether experimental treatments or new ways of using known therapies are safe and effective under controlled environments. Observational trials address health issues in large groups of people or populations in natural settings. ClinicalTrials.gov contains trials sponsored by National Institutes of Health, other federal agencies, and private industry. Studies listed in database are conducted in all 50 States and in 178 countries.
Proper citation: ClinicalTrials.gov (RRID:SCR_002309) Copy
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/dbvar/
Structural variation database designed to store data on variant DNA > / = 1 bp in size from all organisms. Associations of defined variants with phenotype information is also provided. Users can browse data containing number of variant cells from each study, and filter studies by organism, study type, method and genomic variant. Organisms include human, mouse, cattle and several additional animals.
Proper citation: dbVar (RRID:SCR_003219) Copy
Central online repository for microRNA nomenclature, sequence data, annotation and target prediction.Collection of published miRNA sequences and annotation.
Proper citation: miRBase (RRID:SCR_003152) Copy
Collection of individual databases on members of the steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. Although the databases are located on different servers and are managed individually, they each form a node of the NRR. The NRR itself integrates the separate databases and allows an interactive forum for the dissemination of information about the superfamily. NRR Components: Androgen receptor, Estrogen receptor, Glucocorticoid receptor, Peroxisome proliferator, Steroid receptor protein, Thyroid receptor, Vitamin D receptor.
Proper citation: Nuclear Receptor Resource (RRID:SCR_003285) Copy
http://dgv.tcag.ca/dgv/app/home
Public repository that accepts direct submissions and provides archiving, accessioning and distribution of publicly available genomic structural variants, in all species. Variants are accessioned at the study and sample level, granting stable identifiers that can be used in publications. DGVa data is integrated with other EBI resources, including comprehensive EBI search and Ensembl genome browser. Exchanges data with companion database, dbVar, at National Center for Biotechnology Information.NOTE: since 2019 DGVa doesn't accept submissions. Please send the data for submission to European Variation Archive (EVA).
Proper citation: Database of Genomic Variants Archive (DGVa) (RRID:SCR_004896) Copy
https://datashare.ed.ac.uk/handle/10283/3844
Genome transcriptome atlas by RNA in situ hybridization on sagittal sections of developing mouse at embryonic day 14.5. Consists of searchable database of annotated images that can be interactively viewed. Anatomy based expression profiles for coding genes and microRNAs, tissue specific genes. Expression data generated by using human and murine tissue arrays.
Proper citation: Eurexpress (RRID:SCR_005093) Copy
Portal to research centers and core facilities specifically support obesity research and better understand the relationship between health and nutrition.
Proper citation: Nutrition and Obesity Research Centers (RRID:SCR_004131) Copy
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