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Computational neuroscience center that observes and models how functional activities in multiple brain areas interact dynamically to support human cognition, creativity and social interaction. Center research involves development computational methods and software, experimental methods and equipment, collection and analysis of human cognitive experiments, and collaborations to analyze data collected by other groups in such experiments. The Center has a 72-channel EEG recording system customized for use in the fMRI environment, and a very-high density Biosemi Active Two active-electrode EEG system, rapidly configurable either as a 256-channel system for a single subject or as two 136-channel systems for recording from two subjects simultaneously. In addition, UCSD now has a 306-channel MEG plus 128-channel EEG system (Neuromag/Elektra). Projects in the Center include studies of human cognitive processes including attention and memory, role of the anterior/posterior cingulate, time perception and emotional expression. Data acquisition includes high-density EEG, concurrent EEG and fMRI recording and analysis, and face video processing. Current analysis approaches include independent component and time-frequency analysis.
Proper citation: Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience (RRID:SCR_001933) Copy
http://www.pc.rhul.ac.uk/staff/J.Larsson/software.html
Set of programs and Tk/Tcl scripts, with a GUI wrapper, for extracting the inner and outer cortical surfaces from a T1-weighted MR image of the human brain. It is based on the TFI C++ library and is written for a Unix-based environment (specifically 64-bit and 32-bit versions of Ubuntu). As a courtesy to Apple users a version for Apple/X11 is maintained but the OS X version will always lag the Linux version; also, because some of the third-party libraries SurfRelax relies on may not be supported in or compatible with future versions of OS X, there is no guarantee that the OS X version will be supported indefinitely. Although in principle SurfRelax could be run under Windows (using Cygwin), because of the difficulties of maintaining multiple platforms and the limited support libraries available under Cygwin, there will no longer be support for SurfRelax on this platform. The surfaces are guaranteed to be topologically equivalent to a sphere, thereby obviating the need for handle removal. SurfRelax requires no user intervention, although minor manual editing is recommended for optimal results (normally less than 10 minutes per hemisphere). SurfRelax has several properties that compare favorably with other software packages for surface reconstruction: * Free software - The binaries (written in C++ and Tcl/Tk) are in the public domain. The source code will be released once legacy code issues have been resolved (i.e. replacing with GPL code). * Uses standard public file formats: Analyze file format (SPM/FSL-compatible) for volumes and OOGL OFF binary format for surfaces (see www.geomview.org (http://www.geomview.org/docs/html/geomview_26.html#OOGLRef)) * Combines advantages of volumetric and surface-based methods for surface generation * Correct topology of output surface guaranteed * Requires little or no user intervention - no need for manual handle removal * Relatively robust to noise - multi-scale method compensates for partial volume effects and intensity inhomogeneities * Relatively fast (an entire brain is segmented, extracted and unfolded in less than 2 hours of CPU time) * Powerful editing and visualization tools for volumes and surfaces * Readily extendable - for instance for use with monkey brains or children's brains * Can be used to visualize functional data from SPM or FSL * Includes tools for integration with Stanford's VISTASOFT tools for FMRI data analysis (white.stanford.edu)
Proper citation: SurfRelax (RRID:SCR_002139) Copy
Independent international facilitator catalyzing and coordinating global development of neuroinformatics aiming to advance data reuse and reproducibility in global brain research. Integrates and analyzes diverse data across scales, techniques, and species to understand brain function and positively impact the health and well being of society.
Proper citation: International Neuroinformatics Coordinating Facility (RRID:SCR_002282) Copy
http://www.bioon.com/bioline/neurosci/course/index.htm
An illustrated guide to the essential basics of clinical neuroscience created in conjunction with the first-year course for medical students.
Topics covered:
* Coronal and horizontal sections
* Basic visual pathway
* Basic somatosensory pathway
* Basic motor pathway
* Eye and retina
* Central visual pathways
* Auditory and vestibular systems
* Somatosensory pathways from the body
* Somatosensory pathways from the face
* Spinal motor structures
* Brainstem nuclei of cranial nerves
* Basal ganglia and cerebellum
* Hypothalamus and autonomic nervous system
* Medial temporal lobe and memory
* Sleep and language
* Where is...?
Proper citation: Washington University School of Medicine Neuroscience Tutorial (RRID:SCR_002271) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on October 28,2025. Project mapping whole mouse brain connectivity using serial block face scanning electron microscopy (SBF-SEM) with a specially-designed whole-brain microtome (WBM). With any luck, the whole mouse brain will be mapped ultrastructurally in the near term, which will then open the door to more serious problems; reliable automated segmentation and circuit reconstruction. These will undoubtedly require advances in machine learning methods and their application. Connectomics Software and a Multiresolution Image Viewer (MIV) is also available.
Proper citation: Connectomes.org (RRID:SCR_002243) Copy
http://www.kumc.edu/instruction/medicine/anatomy/histoweb/nervous/nervous.htm
Histology atlas of different parts of the nervous system that corresponds with the laboratory exercises of the Cell & Tissue Biology course of the School of Medicine of the University of Kansas. Succinct explanations of the tissues to guide the first-year medical student in the use of their microscope is provided and subsequently serves as a permanent histology resource for all medical students and physicians. Sections of the brain that are included are: * Spinal Cord * Central Canal * White Matter * Gray Matter * Dorsal Root Ganglion * Cerebellum * Cerebrum * Astrocytes * Nerve * Node of Ranvier * Pacinian Corpuscle
Proper citation: HistoWeb: Nervous System (RRID:SCR_002369) Copy
http://www.behav.org/abcd/abcd.php
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented August 21, 2017.
Database developed for storing, retrieving and cross-referencing neuroscience information about the connectivity of the avian brain. It contains entries about the new and old terminology of the areas and their hierarchy and data on connections between brain regions, as well as a functional keyword system linked to brain regions and connections.
Proper citation: Avian Brain Circuitry Database (RRID:SCR_002401) Copy
An automatic whole-brain extraction tool for T1-weighted MRI data (commonly known as skull stripping). Whole-brain segmentation is often the first component in neuroimage pipelines and therefore, its robustness is critical for the overall performance of the system. Many methods have been proposed in the literature, but they often: * work well on certain datasets but fail on others. * require case-specific parameter tuning ROBEX aims for robust skull-stripping across datasets with no parameter settings. It fits a triangular mesh, constrained by a shape model, to the probabilistic output of a supervised brain boundary classifier. Because the shape model cannot perfectly accommodate unseen cases, a small free deformation is subsequently allowed. The deformation is optimized using graph cuts.
Proper citation: ROBEX (RRID:SCR_002534) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on December 6, 2012. Connectome Wiki is a knowledge base for macro- and mesoscale brain region and brain structural connectivity information across species. Employing modern semantic wiki technology, it serves as collaborative platform as well. What can I get? * Brain Regions: Plenty of information, including links to relevant literature and much more. * Brain Connections: Well established neuronal connections based mainly on neuronal tracer studies from the literature. * Abbreviations: Look up abbreviations and corresponding English and Latin names * Partition Schemes: Foundational and more partitions with their corresponding delineation criteria and protocols. * Species: Information about different species is available, using their binomial name as identifier. * External: Enhance the ConnectomeViewer with Volume-To-Ontology mappings. * Data Source: You can download the raw data in RDF or JSON. How can I contribute? If your research is in particular brain regions, or model organisms not yet registered, feel free to act as domain expert and add your knowledge. If you do any tracer studies, add findings with appropriate published papers. Incrementally building a mesoscale skeleton wiring diagram. Complete anything that is missing. See also PapersToAdd. Register your own partition scheme and link it semantically against known schemes. Adding brain region pages for your particular research organisms. Use ConnectomeWiki as knowledge backend for your application concerned with gross neuroanatomy. The goals of this wiki are: * A collaborative platform to collect, collate, manage and disseminate mesoscale nervous system region and connectivity information across various species * Authority for Brain Region Abbreviations * Representation of Brain Region Homologies * Interrelation of Brain Partition Schemes * Information source for the ConnectomeViewer application
Proper citation: Connectome Wiki (RRID:SCR_002675) Copy
http://www.wellesley.edu/Neuroscience/
Neuroscience was implemented as a new interdisciplinary major in 1999, replacing the Psychobiology Program and providing a base of experiences in biology, chemistry and psychology. Our students benefit from being able to work in small classes and to experience investigative lab experiences even in their introductory courses. Wellesley's neuroscience majors graduate with a liberal arts background coupled with sufficient concentration in this specialized field to be competitive among students coming from exclusively research-oriented institutions. The best proofs of the success of this approach are its products: * 60% of our graduates proceed to medical school; * 15% of our graduates continue on with graduate work in neuroscience, psychology, or neuropsychology; * 10% of our graduates pursue careers that intersect with neuroscience - for example, patent law or work in the biotech industry. Neuroscience is the study of the structure and function of neurons and how they are assembled to produce behaviors. This topic uses a multidisciplinary approach that extends from the molecular, through the cellular, and to the behavioral level.
Proper citation: Wellesley College Neuroscience (RRID:SCR_002734) Copy
Core facility that provides access to psychiatrically characterized post-mortem brain specimens, state-of-the-art equipment, cutting-edge technologies and the technical advice of highly trained faculty members who serve as Core Directors. The sophisticated imaging systems and biotechnologically advanced molecular core resources are provided on a shared-use basis to CPN and UMMC researchers. The CPN Research Resources Cores include the Human Brain Collection Core, Animal Core, Imaging Core, Molecular Biology Core, and Information Technologies Core.
Proper citation: UMMC Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience Labs and Facilities (RRID:SCR_002688) Copy
Gene expression data and maps of mouse central nervous system. Gene expression atlas of developing adult central nervous system in mouse, using in situ hybridization and transgenic mouse techniques. Collection of pictorial gene expression maps of brain and spinal cord of mouse. Provides tools to catalog, map, and electrophysiologically record individual cells. Application of Cre recombinase technologies allows for cell-specific gene manipulation. Transgenic mice created by this project are available to scientific community.
Proper citation: Gene Expression Nervous System Atlas (RRID:SCR_002721) Copy
http://www.ndgo.net/sfn/nerve/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 17, 2013. Society for Neuroscience (SfN) provides this Web site, Neuroscience Education Resources Virtual Encycloportal (NERVE), to advance neuroscience teaching and educational efforts. SfN is a nonprofit association of more than 38,000 researchers and professionals, believes K-12 educators and vital partners for engaging the next generation of researchers. NERVE gives access to information and tools for teaching about the nervous system and related health issues. The goal of NERVE is to provide a gateway to credible information from government, nonprofit and other respected sources. Society scientists and educators have reviewed information for appropriateness but responsibility for content remains that of the originating author or organizations. NERVE gives access to information and tools for teaching about the nervous system and related health issues.
Proper citation: Neuroscience Education Resources Virtual Encycloportal (RRID:SCR_002897) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on May 23, 2013. Database for resting state functional connectivity studies. Functional connectivity has shown tremendous promise in mapping the intrinsic functional topography of the brain, evaluating neuroanatomical models, and investigating neurological and psychiatric disease. Brainscape includes a repository of public and private data and an analysis engine for exploring the correlation structure of spontaneous fluctuations in the fMRI BOLD signal. (DICOM data is the image format that can be uploaded.) With Brainscape you can upload, analyze, and share your own data. You can search for, download, and analyze studies in the repository of shared data. The analysis engine works by selecting one or more studies, typing in the coordinates of a brain region of interest, and the seed-region correlation engine computes the correlation structure across the whole brain. (T1, T2 and EPI data are the scan types Brainscape can process.) You decide who can access your data. You can keep it to yourself, share with select colleagues, or share it with everyone. The Brainscape database and analysis tools are open source and freely available.
Proper citation: Brainscape (RRID:SCR_002962) Copy
http://www.cephalopod.org/DBMR.cfm
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 17, 2013. The center serves the biomedical research community's increased needs for alternative invertebrate models by maintaining a consistent year-round supply of live cephalopod mollusks. These animals are suitable for a wide range of physiological and molecular biological investigations. Investigations are being conducted in the area of life history related to improved animal husbandry. Further studies focus on improving culture system design through development of computer automation and innovative water filtration technology. Current biomedical research on cephalopods includes neurophysiology of the giant axon; anatomy and neurophysiology of the equilibrium receptor organ as a comparative model of the vestibular system of invertebrates; chemoreception, basic nutrition, and protein metabolism; cellular receptor function; and brain, behavior, and learning. Services Provided: The center has built a computer-automated, environmentally controlled, recirculating seawater laboratory for the purpose of culturing cephalopods. The tank systems can be used to conduct a variety of experiments never before possible with cephalopods. Visiting researchers have access to dedicated facilities, including wet and dry laboratory space, office space, computer support and accommodations, as well as priority access to all available live animal resources. Off-site investigators can have live animals, dissected animal tissues/body fluids from all life stages, and a variety of molecular reagents (gene libraries and clones) delivered year-round. Staff expertise and an extensive literature library are available. All life stages of the squid (Sepioteuthis lessoniana) and the common cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) are available year-round from laboratory culture populations. The sepiolid squid (Euprymna scolopes) can also be cultured on request. The squid Lolliguncula brevis is available year-round from local waters; the squids Loligo opalescens, L. pealeii, and L. plei can be obtained seasonally on request. The chambered nautilus, Nautilus pompilius, and Octopus bimaculoides are available on request. Animal costs vary by species and size. Any tissue or body fluid from these animals can also be provided. Fees for special services are negotiated on a case-by-case basis.
Proper citation: National Resource Center for Cephalopods (RRID:SCR_002864) Copy
http://www.drugabuseresearchtraining.org/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on November 07, 2012. Decemeber 15, 2011 - Thank you for your interest in DrugAbuseResearchTraining.org. The site, courses, and resources are no longer available. Please send an email to inquiry (at) md-inc.com if you would like to be notified if the site or courses become available again. Introduction to Clinical Drug and Substance Abuse Research Methods is an online training program intended to introduce clinicians and substance abuse professionals to basic clinical research methods. The program is divided into four modules. Each module covers an entire topic and includes self-assessment questions, references, and online resources: * The Neurobiology of Drug Addiction * Biostatistics for Drug and Substance Abuse Research * Evaluating Drug and Substance Abuse Programs * Designing and Managing Drug and Substance Abuse Clinical Trials The learning objectives of this program are to help you: * Evaluate the benefits of alternative investigative approaches for answering important questions in drug abuse evaluation and treatment. * Define the proper levels of measurement and appropriate statistical methods for a clinical study. * Address common problems in data collection and analysis. * Anticipate key human subjects and ethical issues that arise in drug abuse studies. * Interpret findings from the drug abuse research literature and prepare a clinical research proposal. * Prepare research findings for internal distribution or publication in the peer reviewed literature. * Recognize drug addiction as a cyclical, chronic disease. * Understand and describe the brain circuits that are affected by addicting drugs, and explain to others the effects of major classes of addicting drugs on brain neurotransmitters. * Utilize new pharmacologic treatments to manage persons with drug addiction. Physicians can earn AMA PRA Category 1 Credit and purchase a high resolution printable electronic CME certificate(view sample); non-physicians can purchase high resolution printable electronic certificate of course participation that references AMA PRA Category 1 credit (view sample). This program does not offer printed certificates.
Proper citation: Online Education for the International Research Community: AboutIntroduction to Clinical Drug and Substance Abuse Research Methods (RRID:SCR_000802) Copy
http://isc.temple.edu/neuroanatomy/lab/atlas/S5/
Sectional atlas featuring sections of the spinal cord and brain for a neuroanatomy course offered by Temple University. Labels may be turned on and off.
Proper citation: Sectional Atlas of Human Brain and Spinal Cord (RRID:SCR_000799) Copy
Collection of high resolution images and databases of brains from many genetically characterized strains of mice with aim to systematically map and characterize genes that modulate architecture of mammalian CNS. Includes detailed information on genomes of many strains of mice. Consists of images from approximately 800 brains and numerical data from just over 8000 mice. You can search MBL by strain, age, sex, body or brain weight. Images of slide collection are available at series of resolutions. Apple's QuickTime Plugin is required to view available MBL Movies.
Proper citation: Mouse Brain Library (RRID:SCR_001112) Copy
http://clarityresourcecenter.org/
Protocols and other training materials related to the CLARITY protocol, a technique for the transformation of intact tissue into a nanoporous hydrogel-hybridized form (crosslinked to a three-dimensional network of hydrophilic polymers) that is fully assembled but optically transparent and macromolecule-permeable.
Proper citation: Clarity resources (RRID:SCR_001387) Copy
A web-based, light-weight 3D volume viewer that serves large volumes (typically the whole brain) of high-resolution mouse brain images (~1.5 TB per brain, ~1 um resolution) from the Knife-Edge Scanning Microscope (KESM), invented by Bruce H. McCormick. Currently, KESMBA serves the following data sets: * Mouse: Whole-brain-scale Golgi (acquired 2008 spring): neuronal morphology: Choe et al. (2009) * Mouse: Whole-brain India Ink (acquired 2008 spring): vascular network: Choe et al. (2009); Mayerich et al. (2011); * Mouse: Whole-brain Golgi (acquired 2011 summer): neuronal morphology: Choe et al. (2011); Chung et al. (2011); * Mouse: Whole-brain Nissl (acquired 2009-2010 winter): somata (Choe et al. 2010) (Coming soon) They will ship you the full data set on a hard drive if you provide them with the hard drive and shipping cost.
Proper citation: KESM brain atlas (RRID:SCR_001559) Copy
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