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http://cancergenome.nih.gov/

Project exploring the spectrum of genomic changes involved in more than 20 types of human cancer that provides a platform for researchers to search, download, and analyze data sets generated. As a pilot project it confirmed that an atlas of changes could be created for specific cancer types. It also showed that a national network of research and technology teams working on distinct but related projects could pool the results of their efforts, create an economy of scale and develop an infrastructure for making the data publicly accessible. Its success committed resources to collect and characterize more than 20 additional tumor types. Components of the TCGA Research Network: * Biospecimen Core Resource (BCR); Tissue samples are carefully cataloged, processed, checked for quality and stored, complete with important medical information about the patient. * Genome Characterization Centers (GCCs); Several technologies will be used to analyze genomic changes involved in cancer. The genomic changes that are identified will be further studied by the Genome Sequencing Centers. * Genome Sequencing Centers (GSCs); High-throughput Genome Sequencing Centers will identify the changes in DNA sequences that are associated with specific types of cancer. * Proteome Characterization Centers (PCCs); The centers, a component of NCI's Clinical Proteomic Tumor Analysis Consortium, will ascertain and analyze the total proteomic content of a subset of TCGA samples. * Data Coordinating Center (DCC); The information that is generated by TCGA will be centrally managed at the DCC and entered into the TCGA Data Portal and Cancer Genomics Hub as it becomes available. Centralization of data facilitates data transfer between the network and the research community, and makes data analysis more efficient. The DCC manages the TCGA Data Portal. * Cancer Genomics Hub (CGHub); Lower level sequence data will be deposited into a secure repository. This database stores cancer genome sequences and alignments. * Genome Data Analysis Centers (GDACs) - Immense amounts of data from array and second-generation sequencing technologies must be integrated across thousands of samples. These centers will provide novel informatics tools to the entire research community to facilitate broader use of TCGA data. TCGA is actively developing a network of collaborators who are able to provide samples that are collected retrospectively (tissues that had already been collected and stored) or prospectively (tissues that will be collected in the future).

Proper citation: The Cancer Genome Atlas (RRID:SCR_003193) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cahub.cancer.gov/about/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented July 5, 2018. A national center for biospecimen science and standards to advance cancer research and treatment. It was created in response to the critical and growing need for high-quality, well-documented biospecimens for cancer research. The initiative builds on resources already developed by the NCI, including the Biospecimen Research Network and the NCI Best Practices for Biospecimen Resources, both of which were developed to address challenges around standardization of the collection and dissemination of quality biospecimens. caHUB will develop the infrastructure for collaborative biospecimen research and the production of evidence-based biospecimen standard operating procedures.

Proper citation: caHUB (RRID:SCR_009657) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://proteomics.cancer.gov/programs/cptac

Clinical proteomic tumor analysis consortium to systematically identify proteins that derive from alterations in cancer genomes and related biological processes, in order to understand molecular basis of cancer that is not possible through genomics and to accelerate translation of molecular findings into clinic. Operates through Proteome Characterization Centers, Proteogenomic Translational Research Centers, and Proteogenomic Data Analysis Centers. CPTAC investigators collaborate, share data and expertise across consortium, and participate in consortium activities like developing standardized workflows for reproducible studies.

Proper citation: CPTAC (RRID:SCR_017135) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://pdc.cancer.gov/pdc/

Portal to make cancer related proteomic datasets easily accessible to public. Facilitates multiomic integration in support of precision medicine through interoperability with other resources. Developed to advance our understanding of how proteins help to shape risk, diagnosis, development, progression, and treatment of cancer. One of several repositories within NCI Cancer Research Data Commons which enables researchers to link proteomic data with other data sets (e.g., genomic and imaging data) and to submit, collect, analyze, store, and share data throughout cancer data ecosystem. PDC provides access to highly curated and standardized biospecimen, clinical, and proteomic data, intuitive interface to filter, query, search, visualize and download data and metadata. Provides common data harmonization pipeline to uniformly analyze all PDC data and provides advanced visualization of quantitative information. Cloud based (Amazon Web Services) infrastructure facilitates interoperability with AWS based data analysis tools and platforms natively. Application programming interface (API) provides cloud-agnostic data access and allows third parties to extend functionality beyond PDC. Structured workspace that serves as private user data store and also data submission portal. Distributes controlled access data, such as patient-specific protein fasta sequence databases, with dbGaP authorization and eRA Commons authentication.

Proper citation: Proteomic Data Commons (RRID:SCR_018273) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://primerdepot.nci.nih.gov/

A database that provides quantitative real time (qRT) PCR primers for 99.96% human RefSeq sequences. For 99% of intron-bearing genes, the PCR product will cross an exon-exon border which overlaps one of the largest introns. Primers are assumed to have a uniform annealing temperature of 60C, allowing them to be used in large-scale assays.

Proper citation: qPrimerDepot (RRID:SCR_003469) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ncim.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/

A wide-ranging biomedical terminology database that covers most terminologies used by NCI for clinical care, translational and basic research, and public information and administrative activities. NCIm features: * Maps 4,000,000 terms from more than 75 sources into 2,000,000 biomedical concepts that represent their meaning. * Displays preferred terms, synonyms, definitions, and other information from each source. * Links to NCI Thesaurus and other related information sources. * Contains 22,000,000 cross-links between content elements. * Updated frequently by a team of biomedical terminology and subject matter experts. NCIm contains most public domain terminologies from the National Library of Medicine's UMLS Metathesaurus, as well as many other biomedical terminologies created by or of interest to NCI and its partners. Some propriety terminologies are included, with permission, and have restrictions on their use. The current version of the NCI Metathesaurus, based on the UMLS build 2013AA, covers up to National Cancer Institute Thesaurus, 13.12d. A viewer for the UMLS changes document can be downloaded.

Proper citation: NCI Metathesaurus (RRID:SCR_003565) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://frederick.cancer.gov/

A federally funded research and development center dedicated to biomedical research. NCI-Frederick partners with university, government, and corporate scientists to speed the translation of laboratory research into new diagnostic tests and treatments for cancer and HIV/AIDS. NCI-Frederick is comprised of more than 2,800 government- and contractor-employed biomedical researchers, laboratory technicians, and support staff and several cancer research centers. The FNLCR provides quick response capabilities and meets special long-term research and development needs for NCI that cannot be met as effectively by existing in-house or contractor resources.

Proper citation: NCI-Frederick (RRID:SCR_004880) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://crtp.ccr.cancer.gov/sf/

Provides access to the latest technologies, with consultation and services available throughout the design and execution of sequencing projects.

Proper citation: NIH Center for Cancer Research Sequencing Core Facility (RRID:SCR_026840) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://healthcaredelivery.cancer.gov/seermedicare/

Portal to reflect the linkage of two large population based sources of data that provide detailed information about Medicare beneficiaries with cancer.

Proper citation: NCI Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences SEER-Medicare Linked Data Resource (RRID:SCR_025811) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://seer.cancer.gov/analysis/stage.html

Portal provides links to documentation for several stage variables that are available in the SEER data for analysis.

Proper citation: NCI SEER Cancer Stage Variable Documentation (RRID:SCR_025809) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.cancer.gov/aboutnci/office-of-director

Proper citation: Office of the NCI Director (RRID:SCR_004391) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://cgwb.nci.nih.gov/goldenPath/bamview/documentation/index.html

A variant detector and graphical alignment viewer for next-generation sequencing data in the SAM/BAM format, which is capable of pooling data from multiple source files. Bambino may be launched online via Java Web Start or downloaded and run locally.

Proper citation: Bambino (RRID:SCR_005649) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://discover.nci.nih.gov/gominer/GoCommandWebInterface.jsp

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on July 31,2025. A web program that organizes lists of genes of interest (for example, under- and overexpressed genes from a microarray experiment) for biological interpretation in the context of the Gene Ontology and automates the analysis of multiple microarrays then integrates the results across all of them in exportable output files and visualizations. High-Throughput GoMiner is an enhancement of GoMiner and is implemented with both a command line interface and a web interface. The program can also: efficiently perform automated batch processing of an arbitrary number of microarrays; produce a human- or computer-readable report that rank-orders the multiple microarray results according to the number of significant GO categories; integrate the multiple microarray results by providing organized, global clustered image map visualizations of the relationships of significant GO categories; provide a fast form of false discovery rate multiple comparisons calculation; and provide annotations and visualizations for relating transcription factor binding sites to genes and GO categories.

Proper citation: High-Throughput GoMiner (RRID:SCR_000173) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cgap.nci.nih.gov/

Project to determine the gene expression profiles of normal, precancer, and cancer cells, whose generated resources are available to the cancer community. Interconnected modules provide access to all CGAP data, bioinformatic analysis tools, and biological resources allowing the user to find in silico answers to biological questions in a fraction of the time it once took in the laboratory. * Genes * Tissues * Pathways * RNAi * Chromosomes * SAGE Genie * Tools

Proper citation: Cancer Genome Anatomy Project (RRID:SCR_003072) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.dtp.nci.nih.gov

Portal for preclinical information and research materials, including web-accessible data and tools, NCI-60 Tumor Cell Line Screen, compounds in vials and plates, tumor cells, animals, and bulk drugs for investigational new drug (IND)-directed studies. DTP has been involved in the discovery or development of more than 70 percent of the anticancer therapeutics on the market today, and will continue helping the academic and private sectors to overcome various therapeutic development barriers, particularly through supporting high-risk projects and therapeutic development for rare cancers. Initially DTP made its drug discovery and development services and the results from the human tumor cell line assay publicly accessible to researchers worldwide. At first, the site offered in vitro human cell line data for a few thousand compounds and in vitro anti-HIV screening data for roughly 42,000 compounds. Today, visitors can find: * Downloadable in vitro human tumor cell line data for some 43,500 compounds and 15,000 natural product extracts * Results for 60,000 compounds evaluated in the yeast assay * In vivo animal model results for 30,000 compounds * 2-D and 3-D chemical structures for more than 200,000 compounds * Molecular target data, including characterizations for at least 1,200 targets, plus data from multiple cDNA microarray projects In addition to browsing DTP's databases and downloading data, researchers can request individual samples or sets of compounds on 96-well plates for research, or they can submit their own compounds for consideration for screening via DTP's online submission form. Once a compound is submitted for screening, researchers can follow its progress and retrieve data using a secure web interface. The NCI has collected information on almost half a million chemical structures in the past 50 years. DTP has made this information accessible and useful for investigators through its 3-D database, a collection of three-dimensional structures for more than 200,000 drugs. Investigators use the 3-D database to screen compounds for anticancer therapeutic activity. Also available on DTP's website are 127,000 connection tables for anticancer agents. A connection table is a convenient way of depicting molecular structures without relying on drawn chemical structures. As unique lists of atoms and their connections, the connection tables can be indexed and stored in computer databases where they can be used for patent searches, toxicology studies, and precursor searching, for example., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.

Proper citation: Developmental Therapeutics Program (RRID:SCR_003057) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://seer.cancer.gov/

SEER collects cancer incidence data from population-based cancer registries covering approximately 47.9 percent of the U.S. population. The SEER registries collect data on patient demographics, primary tumor site, tumor morphology, stage at diagnosis, and first course of treatment, and they follow up with patients for vital status.There are two data products available: SEER Research and SEER Research Plus. This was motivated because of concerns about the increasing risk of re-identifiability of individuals. The Research Plus databases require more rigorous process for access that includes user authentication through Institutional Account or multiple-step request process for Non-Institutional users.

Proper citation: Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (RRID:SCR_006902) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://array.nci.nih.gov/caarray/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on Sep 18, 2018. Open-source, web and programmatically accessible microarray data management system. caArray guides the annotation and exchange of array data using a federated model of local installations whose results are shareable across the cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG). caArray furthers translational cancer research through acquisition, dissemination and aggregation of semantically interoperable array data to support subsequent analysis by tools and services on and off the Grid. As array technology advances and matures, caArray will extend its logical library of assay management.

Proper citation: caArray (RRID:SCR_006053) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ctakes.apache.org

An open-source natural language processing system for information extraction from electronic medical record clinical free-text. This is a system through which one creates one or more pipelines to process clinical notes and to identify clinical named entities. It processes clinical notes, identifying types of clinical named entities, drugs, diseases/disorders, signs/symptoms, anatomical sites and procedures. Each named entity that is found is given attributes for the text span, the ontology mapping code, the context (family history of, current, unrelated to patient), and negated/not negated. cTAKES is built on the UIMA framework. cTAKES 2.5 does not provide a GUI of its own for installation or processing. The cTAKES documentation shows how to use the GUIs provided by the UIMA framework, and how to run cTAKES from a command line. Before using cTAKES you need to know that cTAKES does not provide any mechanisms of its own to handle patient data securely. It is assumed that cTAKES is installed on a system that can process patient data, or that any data being processed by cTAKES has already been through a deidentification step in order to comply with any applicable laws. The tool has been developed and deployed at Mayo Clinic since early 2000.

Proper citation: cTAKES (RRID:SCR_006379) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://wiki.nci.nih.gov/display/LexEVS/LexGrid

LexGrid (Lexical Grid) provides support for a distributed network of lexical resources such as terminologies and ontologies via standards-based tools, storage formats, and access/update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid Vision is for a distributed network of terminological resources. It is the foundation of the National Center for Biomedical Ontology BioPortal interface and web-services, and can parse OBO format, as well as other formats such as OWL. Currently, there are many terminologies and ontologies in existence. Just about every terminology has its own format, its own set of tools, and its own update mechanisms. The only thing that most of these pieces have in common with each other is their incompatibility. This makes it very hard to use these resources to their full potential. We have designed the Lexical Grid as a way to bridge terminologies and ontologies with a common set of tools, formats and update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid is: * accessible through a set of common APIs * joined through shared indices * online accessible * downloadable * loosely coupled * locally extendable * globally revised * available in web-space on web-time * cross-linked The realization of this vision requires three interlocking components, which are: * Standards - access methods and formats need to be published and openly available * Tools - standards based tools must be readily available * Content - commonly used terminologies have to be available for access and download Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible

Proper citation: LexGrid (RRID:SCR_006627) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://pid.nci.nih.gov

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 27, 2016. Curated database of information about known biomolecular interactions and key cellular processes assembled into signaling pathways. All interactions are assembled into pathways, and can be accessed by performing searches for biomolecules, or processes, or by viewing predefined pathways. This was a collaborative project between the NCI and Nature Publishing Group (NPG) from 2006 until September 22nd, 2012, and is no longer being updated. PID is aimed at the cancer research community and others interested in cellular pathways, such as neuroscientists, developmental biologists, and immunologists. The database focuses on the biomolecular interactions that are known or believed to take place in human cells. It can be browsed as an online encyclopedia, used to run computational analyses, or employed in ways that combine these two approaches. In addition to PID''''s predefined pathways, search results are displayed as dynamically constructed interaction networks. These features of PID render it a useful tool for both biologists and bioinformaticians. PID offers a range of search features to facilitate pathway exploration. Users can browse the predefined set of pathways or create interaction network maps centered on a single molecule or cellular process of interest. In addition, the batch query tool allows users to upload long list(s) of molecules, such as those derived from microarray experiments, and either overlay these molecules onto predefined pathways or visualize the complete molecular connectivity map. Users can also download molecule lists, citation lists and complete database content in extensible markup language (XML) and Biological Pathways Exchange (BioPAX) Level 2 format. The database is supplemented by a concise editorial section that includes specially written synopses of recent important research articles in areas related to cancer research, and specially commissioned Bioinformatics Primers that provide practical advice on how to make the most of other relevant online resources. The database and editorial content are updated monthly, and users can opt to receive a monthly email alert to stay informed about new content. Note: as of September 23, 2012 the PID is no longer being actively curated. NCI will maintain the PID website and data for twelve months beyond September 2012 to allow interested parties to obtain the previously curated data before the site is retired in September 2013.

Proper citation: Pathway Interaction Database (RRID:SCR_006866) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry