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https://fsl.fmrib.ox.ac.uk/fsl/fslwiki/XTRACT

Software command line tool for automated tractography. Standardised protocols for automated tractography in human and macaque brain.

Proper citation: XTRACT (RRID:SCR_024933) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://fsl.fmrib.ox.ac.uk/fsl/fslwiki/verbena

Software tool for quantification of perfusion and other haemodynamic parameters from Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast perfusion MRI of the brain.

Proper citation: VERBENA (RRID:SCR_024919) Copy   

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https://marmotgraph.org

Knowledge graph system developed for managing and organizing rich metadata objects, initially for the Human Brain Project (HBP) and now extended to be a more generic, domain-agnostic solution. It is associated with CSCS (Swiss National Supercomputing Centre) and aims to provide a comprehensive toolset and API for working with knowledge graphs.

Proper citation: MarmotGraph (RRID:SCR_027452) Copy   

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http://www.fmri.org

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on 7/28/13. Core facility of Columbia Neuroscience with the goal of establishing a collaborative and multi-investigator neuroimaging environment that is focused on the investigation of the neurocircuitry of the brain that underlies cognition, perception and action, and also the development of clinical applications that enhance the goals of personalized medicine. Within this environment the specific current research interests of the Hirsch group include several related directions of investigation. The first is conscious and subconscious neural processes that mediate emotion and cognition in healthy individuals and in patients with psychiatric disorders. This direction also includes neurocircuitry that is characteristic of disorders of consciousness such as minimally conscious or vegetative states, self and visual awareness, and attention. Neurocircuitry of other complex cognitive processes such as decisions, inductive and deductive reasoning, language, truthfulness and top-down influences of expectation, reward, and regulation on early visual and mid-level perceptual and emotional systems. On-going projects targeted for clinical applications include benefits for neurosurgery such as the development of task batteries to map the cortical locations of essential functions such as language, motor, sensation, memory, emotion and sensory functions including visions, audition and the chemical senses. Computational innovations for labeling correspondence between brain structure and specific functional regions are under development to achieve the highest interpretive precision. Current projects include integration of EEG and fMRI techniques to localize seizuregenic cortex in relation to eloquent and functioning cortex for neurosurgical planning; integration of TMS and fMRI to discriminate essential and associative language-sensitive cortical areas; and integration of VEP, EEG and fMRI to inform assessments of visual disease secondary to stroke or neural degeneration. Projects intended to refine and enhance diagnosis of psychiatric disorders such as anxiety, depression, and eating disorders include development of specialized paradigms to target dysfunctional neurocircuitry such as emotional systems (amygdala and basal ganglia) and control and regulatory systems (cingulate and pre-frontal cortex). Comparison of before-treatment images with after-treatment images to inform models of both treatment and disease and investigation of the hypothesis that individual genetic and functional differences have predictive value for treatment options and outcome are currently underway. The lab has pioneered techniques for functional mapping of single patients, and operates an active clinical service for mapping individuals for neurosurgical planning, assessments of the neurocircuitry that underlie acquired or inherited disabilities and the mechanisms of neuroplasticity that restore lost functions are actively investigated using both groups and single subject studies. :

Proper citation: fMRI Research Center at Columbia (RRID:SCR_002658) Copy   

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http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/pro/BeijingShortTR.html

Dataset of resting state fMRI scans obtained using two different TR's in healthy college-aged volunteers. Specifically, for each participant, data is being obtained with a short TR (0.4 seconds) and a long TR (2.0 seconds). In addition this dataset contains a 64-direction DTI scan for every participant. The following data are released for every participant: * 8-minute resting-state fMRI scan (TR = 2 seconds, # repetitions = 240) * 8-minute resting-state fMRI scans (TR = 0.4 seconds, # repetitions = 1200) * MPRAGE anatomical scan, defaced to protect patient confidentiality * 64-direction diffusion tensor imaging scan (2mm isotropic) * Demographic information

Proper citation: Beijing: Short TR Study (RRID:SCR_003502) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/pro/Quiron-Valencia.html

Resting state datasets, including an anatomical as well as a resting state fMRI scan, collected from a community sample in Valencia, Spain. The first release includes data for 45 participants. Participants were instructed to keep their eyes open during the resting state scan, no visual stimulus was presented. The following data are released for every participant: * Scanner Type: Philips Achieva 3T-TX * One high-resolution T1-weighted mprage, defaced to protect patient confidentiality * At least one 6-minute resting state fMRI scan (R-fMRI), eyes open, no visual stimulus presented * Demographic Information

Proper citation: Quiron-Valencia Sample (RRID:SCR_003538) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.linked-neuron-data.org/

Neuroscience data and knowledge from multiple scales and multiple data sources that has been extracted, linked, and organized to support comprehensive understanding of the brain. The core is the CAS Brain Knowledge base, a very large scale brain knowledge base based on automatic knowledge extraction and integration from various data and knowledge sources. The LND platform provides services for neuron data and knowledge extraction, representation, integration, visualization, semantic search and reasoning over the linked neuron data. Currently, LND extracts and integrates semantic data and knowledge from the following resources: PubMed, INCF-CUMBO, Allen Reference Atlas, NIF, NeuroLex, MeSH, DBPedia/Wikipedia, etc.

Proper citation: Linked Neuron Data (RRID:SCR_003658) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.cs.tau.ac.il/~shlomito/tissue-net/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. Network visualizations in which the expression and predicted flux data are projected over the global human network. These network visualizations are accessible through the supplemental website using the publicly available Cytoscape software (Cline, Smoot et al. 2007). Since many high degree nodes exist in the network, special layouts are required to produce network visualizations that are readily interpretable. To this end we produced network visualizations in which hub nodes are repeated multiple times and hence layouts with a small number of edge crossings can be generated. Contains entries for brain compartments and brain pathways.

Proper citation: Network-based Prediction of Human Tissue-specific Metabolism (RRID:SCR_007392) Copy   

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http://nac.spl.harvard.edu/

Biomedical Technology Resource Center that develops image processing and analysis techniques for basic and clinical neurosciences. The NAC research approach emphasizes both specific core technologies and collaborative application projects. The core activity of the center is the development of algorithms and techniques for postprocessing of imaging data. New segmentation techniques aid identification of brain structures and disease. Registration methods are used for relating image data to specific patient anatomy or one set of images to another. Visualization tools allow the display of complex anatomical and quantitative information. High-performance computing hardware and associated software techniques further accelerate algorithms and methods. Digital anatomy atlases are developed for the support of both interactive and algorithmic computational tools. Although the emphasis of the NAC is on the dissemination of concepts and techniques, specific elements of the core software technologies have been made available to outside researchers or the community at large. The NAC's core technologies serve the following major collaborative projects: Alzheimer's disease and the aging brain, morphometric measures in schizophrenia and schizotypal disorder, quantitative analysis of multiple sclerosis, and interactive image-based planning and guidance in neurosurgery. One or more NAC researchers have been designated as responsible for each of the core technologies and the collaborative projects.

Proper citation: Neuroimage Analysis Center (RRID:SCR_008998) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://confluence.crbs.ucsd.edu/display/NIF/StemCellInfo

Data tables providing an overview of information about stem cells that have been derived from mice and humans. The tables summarize published research that characterizes cells that are capable of developing into cells of multiple germ layers (i.e., multipotent or pluripotent) or that can generate the differentiated cell types of another tissue (i.e., plasticity) such as a bone marrow cell becoming a neuronal cell. The tables do not include information about cells considered progenitor or precursor cells or those that can proliferate without the demonstrated ability to generate cell types of other tissues. The tables list the tissue from which the cells were derived, the types of cells that developed, the conditions under which differentiation occurred, the methods by which the cells were characterized, and the primary references for the information.

Proper citation: National Institutes of Health Stem Cell Tables (RRID:SCR_008359) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nitrc.org/projects/bstp/

A free collection of MRI brain images for testing segmentation algorithms. It is available for download to assess the accuracy, reproducibility and sensitivity of MRI segmentation software. It includes data from infants and adults as well as patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Proper citation: Brain Segmentation Testing Protocol (RRID:SCR_009445) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/fcpClassic/FcpTable.html

1200+ ''resting state'' functional MRI (R-fMRI) datasets independently collected at 33 sites and donated by the principal investigators for the purpose of providing the broader imaging community complete access to a large-scale functional imaging dataset. Age, sex and imaging center information are provided for each of the datasets. In accordance with HIPAA guidelines, all datasets are anonymous, with no protected health information included. We anticipate this data-sharing effort will equip researchers with a means of exploring and refining R-fMRI approaches, and facilitate the growing ethos of sharing and collaboration. Disclaimer: The ''1000 Functional Connectomes Project'' datasets are provided freely without assurance of quality or appropriateness for usage.

Proper citation: FCP Classic Data Sharing Samples (RRID:SCR_005362) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.icn.ucl.ac.uk/motorcontrol/

Using robotic devices to investigate human motor behavior, this group develops computational models to understand the underlying control and learning processes. By simulating novel objects or dynamic environments they study how the brain recalibrates well-learned motor skills or acquires new ones. These insights are used to design fMRI studies to investigate how these processes map onto the brain. They have developed a number of novel techniques of how to study motor control in the MRI environment, and how to analyze MRI data of the human cerebellum. They also study patients with stroke or neurological disease to further determine how the brain manages to control the body.

Proper citation: UCL Motor Control Group (RRID:SCR_005271) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.fmrib.ox.ac.uk/

The FMRIB Centre is a multi-disciplinary neuroimaging research facility, which focuses on the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for neuroscience research, along with related technologies such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, transcranial Direct Cortical Stimulation and EEG. FMRIB is composed of research groups in all aspects of brain imaging research, including physics, analysis, basic science and clinical neuroscience. We were recently awarded 8 million pounds by the MRC, EPSRC, Wolfson Foundation and University of Oxford to purchase and install new 7T and 3T leading-edge MRI systems to enable us to image brain structure and function at even higher resolution than currently possible.

Proper citation: Oxford Centre for Functional MRI of the Brain (RRID:SCR_005283) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://afni.nimh.nih.gov/afni/doc/misc/AtlasMap

A sample script on how to map some numbers to brain regions, using the Talairach-Tournoux Atlas database. For example, put the value 0.379 in each hippocampus voxel, and the value 0.666 in each superior temporal gyrus voxel.

Proper citation: Mapping Data to the Talairach Atlas (RRID:SCR_005284) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cmrm.med.jhmi.edu/

The goal of our laboratory is to develop new MR technologies to improve the resolution and contrast of MRI and apply them to observe brain anatomy to answer various types of biological questions. Currently we have three major research targets: Characterization of mouse brain development; Human white matter anatomy and development; and Development of diffusion tensor imaging technique and technology dissemination. The DTI database (Under the DTI Download Tab) contains raw and processed DTI data of normal population. Currently we have 2.5 mm isotropic resolution images and 2.2 mm isotropic resolution images. Only 2.5 mm data are available from this site. If you are interested in the high-resolution images, please contact susumu @ mri.jhu.edu. This database is open to public once the user is registered. Basic imaging parameters can be also downloaded.

Proper citation: Johns Hopkins Laboratory of Brain Anatomical MRI (RRID:SCR_005280) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.neurobureau.org/

A neuroscience collaboratory that supports open neuroscience, which basically encompasses the unrestricted sharing of: analytic tools, computational resources, data, and knowledge. Its goal is to establish a spirit and forum for open neuroscience, and to facilitate the translation of that ethos into action by conducting successful large open interdisciplinary collaborative efforts such as releasing the preprocessed version of the ADHD-200 competition dataset. The Brain-Art Competition is likewise an effort to bring attention to the more aesthetically-oriented aspects of their field, and to publicize and encourage creative developments taking place at the nexus of art and neuroimaging.

Proper citation: Neuro Bureau (RRID:SCR_005357) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/neurosurgery/specialties/neurooncology.aspx

Collaborative neuro-oncology research program with a tissue repository (tumor bank) containing a wide range of clinical specimens, which they make available to researchers in order to study the effects of new drugs on a large number and wide range of tumor specimens. They provide highly coordinated, complex care in neurosurgery, radiation oncology, medical oncology, and neurology to patients afflicted with tumors of the brain and spine by combining the newest technologies and treatments available anywhere in the world. The program is formed from a multidisciplinary group with a goal of helping patients navigate the complex issues surrounding brain and spinal cancer care. The researchers are working to increase the number of targets that could be considered for anti-angiogenesis therapy. Many of their studies focus on the blood vessel cells (endothelial cells) themselves, which, unlike tumor cells, rarely mutate and so might be less likely to become resistant to therapy and are also more easily reached through the bloodstream. Their researchers are also attempting to better understand the changes in the blood-brain barrier (BBB) that are associated with fluid accumulation and brain swelling (edema) in neuro-oncology patients. Normal brain tissue is shielded from the rest of the body by the BBB. This barrier is composed of very tight blood vessels that prevent most substances from entering the brain. Brain tumors have a leaky BBB ����?? this feature can be used to identify tumors on MRI scans. They have identified specific molecules that appear to be associated with the leaky, abnormal vessels while the normal blood vessels with intact BBB produce these molecules at very low levels or not at all. Inhibiting the function of these molecules may help control or prevent disruption of the BBB and limit cerebral edema in brain tumor patients, as well as patients suffering from stroke or traumatic brain injury.

Proper citation: University of Rochester Program for Brain Tumors and Spinal Tumors (RRID:SCR_005343) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ucneuroscience.com/

Leading treatment, research and teaching center for complex neurological conditions based at the University Hospital and the UC College of Medicine. Its physicians and researchers have created national models for evidence-based treatment and research of complex conditions, including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, brain aneurysms, brain and spinal cord trauma, brain tumors, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy and seizure disorders, multiple sclerosis, trigeminal neuralgia, Alzheimer's disease and memory disorders, mood disorders, and neuromuscular disorders. UCNI includes a team of more than 100 experts from 15 specialties who collaborate across disciplines to provide the most comprehensive diagnoses and treatments possible.

Proper citation: University of Cincinnati Neuroscience Institute (RRID:SCR_005345) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://brainethics.org/?page_id=849

How do the recent developments in neuroscience affect psychology and society? Today, many new findings challenge the way we think about ourselves and others. These changes impact on how we should think about issues such as the self, mentality, psychology, free will, morale, law and society. Through interviews of prominent scholars in the fields of neuroscience and beyond, the BrainEthics Podcast provides updated, novel and comprehensive news and views from the world of neuroscience, and how the world responds to it. We provide a full list of all podcast episodes. Although we are hosting all episodes, you can also subscribe to the podcast on all major podcasting directories.

Proper citation: BrainEthics Podcast (RRID:SCR_005533) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry