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http://mips.gsf.de/services/genomes/uwe25/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 15, 2013. This is the official database of the environmental chlamydia genome project. This resource provides access to finished sequence for Parachlamydia-related symbiont UWE25 and to a wide range of manual annotations, automatical analyses and derived datasets. Functional classification and description has been manually annotated according to the Annotation guidelines. Chlamydiae are the major cause of preventable blindness and sexually transmitted disease. Genome analysis of a chlamydia-related symbiont of free-living amoebae revealed that it is twice as large as any of the pathogenic chlamydiae and had few signs of recent lateral gene acquisition. We showed that about 700 million years ago the last common ancestor of pathogenic and symbiotic chlamydiae was already adapted to intracellular survival in early eukaryotes and contained many virulence factors found in modern pathogenic chlamydiae, including a type III secretion system. Ancient chlamydiae appear to be the originators of mechanisms for the exploitation of eukaryotic cells. Environmental chlamydiae have recently been recognized as obligate endosymbionts of free-living amoebae and have been implicated as potential human pathogens. Environmental chlamydiae form a deep branching evolutionary lineage within the medically important order Chlamydiales. Despite their high diversity and ubiquitous distribution in clinical and environmental samples only limited information about genetics and ecology of these microorganisms is available. The Parachlamydia-related Acanthamoeba symbiont UWE25 was therefore selected as representative environmental chlamydia strain for whole genome sequencing. Comparative genome analysis was performed using PEDANT and simap. Sponsors: The environmental chlamydia genome project was funded by the bmb+f (German Federal Ministry of Education and Research) and is part of the Competence Network PathoGenoMiK.

Proper citation: Protochlamydia amoebophila UWE25 (RRID:SCR_008222) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.bioinf.mdc-berlin.de/splice/db/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 15, 2013. An online available compendium of alternative splice forms for several organisms (Arabidopsis thaliana, Bos taurus, Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, Danio rerio, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, Xenopus laevis). Alternative splice forms are defined by comparing high-scoring ESTs to mRNA sequences (both from GenBank) with known exon-intron information (from ENSEMBL database) using BLAST. Repetitive sequences of all mRNAs have beforehand been masked by MaskerAid. Filtering programs with defined parameters compare the ends of each aligned sequence pair for deletions or insertions in the EST sequence, which suggest the existence of alternative splice forms. The database is accessible by typing in accession numbers (ACC) or keywords like description, gene names, organism or other keywords. (If more than one hit was found a list of all results is given.) And the result page is divided into 4 major parts. The first part (General Information About The Entry) summarizes the most important information as database ids, organism, and description. The so called alternative splice profile (ASP) of each human sequence is shown in the second part (Alternative Splice Frequency). The ASP indicates the number of alternatively spliced ESTs (NAE), the number of constitutively spliced ESTs (NCE) as well as the number of alternative splice sites (NSS) per mRNA. NAE and NCE corresponds to the EST coverage and can be used as a quality value for the predicted alternative splice variants. The NSS value specifies the splice propensity of a gene. Moreover the number of ESTs from cancerous tissues is shown. The histological source and the developmental stages are illustrated with several colors to enables the user to get an overview of the origins of the matching ESTs. Also, the Splice Site View shows graphically all alternative splice sites for the whole transcript.

Proper citation: Extended Alternatively Spliced EST Database (RRID:SCR_008186) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://mpr.nci.nih.gov/MPR/BrowseProteins.aspx

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on 6/24/13. A repository of information on commercially available phospho-specific antibodies to human phosphorylation sites. It provides a BLAST search for phosphorylation sites using as query the amino acid sequence surrounding the site. It also provides direct links to the relevant antibodies from many companies including BD Pharmingen, Biosource International, Cell Signaling Technology (CST), Santa Cruz Biotechnologies, Upstate Biotechnology.

Proper citation: Mammalian Phosphorylation Resource (RRID:SCR_008210) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.schematikon.org/Nh3D.html

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on July 17, 2013. It is freely available as a reference dataset for the statistical analysis of sequence and structure features of proteins in the PDB. It is a dataset of structurally dissimilar proteins. This dataset has been compiled by selecting well resolved representatives from the Topology level of the CATH database which hierarchically classifies all protein structures. These have been been pruned to remove: i) domains that may contain homologous elements (by pairwise sequence comparison and structural superposition of aligned residues) ii) internal duplications (by repeat detection) iii) regions with high B-Factor The statistical analysis of protein structures requires datasets in which structural features can be considered independently distributed, i.e. not related through common ancestry, and that fulfill minimal requirements regarding the experimental quality of the structures it contains. However, non-redundant datasets based on sequence similarity invariably contain distantly related homologues. Here a reference dataset of non-homologous protein domains is provided, assuming that structural dissimilarity at the topology level is incompatible with recognizable common ancestry. It contains the best refined representatives of each Topology level, validates structural dissimilarity and removes internally duplicated fragments. The compilation of Nh3D is fully scripted. The current Nh3D list contains 570 domains with a total of 90780 residues. It covers more than 70% of folds at the Topology level of the CATH database and represents more than 90% of the structures in the PDB that have been classified by CATH. Even though all protein pairs are structurally dissimilar, some pairwise sequence identities after global alignment are greater than 30%. Nh3D is freely available as a reference dataset for the statistical analysis of sequence and structure features of proteins in the PDB.

Proper citation: Nh3D: A Reference Dataset of Structures of Non-homologous Proteins (RRID:SCR_008212) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://pbil.univ-lyon1.fr/databases/homolens.php

Database of homologous genes from Ensembl organisms, structured under ACNUC sequence database management system. It allows to select sets of homologous genes among species, and to visualize multiple alignments and phylogenetic trees. It is possible to search for orthologous genes in a wide range of taxons. HOMOLENS is particularly useful for comparative sequence analysis, phylogeny and molecular evolution studies. More generally, HOMOLENS gives an overall view of what is known about a peculiar gene family. Note that HOMOLENS is split into two databases on this server: HOMOLENS contains the protein sequences while HOMOLENSDNA contains the nucleotide sequences. Protein sequences of HOMOLENS have been generated by translating the CDS of HOMOLENSDNA and using associated cross-references to generate the annotations.

Proper citation: Homologous Sequences in Ensembl Animal Genomes (RRID:SCR_008356) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://alizadehlab.stanford.edu/

This is an open-source Mouse Exonic Evidence-Based Oligonucleotide Chip (MEEBOChip), and are in the process of building the human counterpart, HEEBOChip. The set of 70mers for MEEBOChip is already available from Illumina, Inc., with synthesis of HEEBOChip 70mers in progress. Both arrays are based on a novel selection of exonic long-oligonucleotides (70-mers) from a genomic annotation of the corresponding complete genome sequences, using a transcriptome-based annotation of exon structure for each genomic locus. Using a combination of existing and custom-tailored tools and datasets (including millions of mRNA and EST sequences), we built and performed a systematic examination of transcript-supported exon structure for each genomic locus at the base-pair level (i.e., exonic evidence). This strategy allowed them to select both constitutive and in many cases alternative exons for nearly every gene in the corresponding genome (e.g., protocadherin locus), allowing an unprecedented exploration of human and mouse biology. Furthermore, they used experimentally derived data to hone the selection of these 70mers, helping maximize their performance under typical fluorescent labeling and hybridization conditions. Specifically, they applied and refined the ArrayOligoSelector algorithm from Joe DeRisis laboratory to select 70mers, considering not only their uniqueness (i.e., hybridization specificity) within the content of the entire genome, but also to overcome the known biases of labeling and hybridization methods (e.g., 3-biased reverse transcription and in vitro transcription reactions).

Proper citation: Alizadehlab: MeeboChip and HeeboChip Open Source Project (RRID:SCR_008384) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://HIVBrainSeqDB.org

The HIV Brain Sequence Database (HIVBrainSeqDB) is a public database of HIV envelope sequences, directly sequenced from brain and other tissues from the same patients. For inclusion in the database, sequences must: (i) be deposited in Genbank; (ii) include some portion of the HIV env region; (iii) be clonal, amplified directly from tissue; and (iv) be sampled from the brain, or sampled from a patient for which the database already contains brain sequence. Sequences are annotated with clinical data including viral load, CD4 count, antiretroviral status, neurocognitive impairment, and neuropathological diagnosis, all curated from the original publication. Tissue source is coded using an anatomical ontology, the Foundational Model of Anatomy, to capture the maximum level of detail available, while maintaining ontological relationships between tissues and their subparts. 44 tissue types are represented within the database, grouped into 4 categories: (i) brain, brainstem, and spinal cord; (ii) meninges, choroid plexus, and CSF; (iii) blood and lymphoid; and (iv) other (bone marrow, colon, lung, liver, etc). Currently, the database contains 2517 envelope sequences from 90 patients, obtained from 22 published studies. 1272 sequences are from brain; the remaining 1245 are from blood, lymph node, spleen, bone marrow, colon, lung and other non-brain tissues. The database interface utilizes a faceted interface, allowing real-time combination of multiple search parameters to assemble a meta-dataset, which can be downloaded for further analysis. This online resource will greatly facilitate analysis of the genetic aspects of HIV macrophage tropism, HIV compartmentalization and evolution within the brain and other tissue reservoirs, and the relationship of these findings to HIV-associated neurological disorders and other clinical consequences of HIV infection.

Proper citation: HIV Brain Sequence Database (RRID:SCR_008819) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc.ru/mgs/programs/panalyst/

WebProAnalyst provides web-accessible analysis for scanning the quantitative structure-activity relationships in protein families. It searches for a sequence region, whose substitutions are correlated with variations in the activities of a homologous protein set, the so-called activity modulating sites. WebProAnalyst allows users to search for the key physicochemical characteristics of the sites that affect the changes in protein activities. It enables the building of multiple linear regression and neural networks models that relate these characteristics to protein activities. WebProAnalyst implements multiple linear regression analysis, back propagation neural networks and the Structure-Activity Correlation/Determination Coefficient (SACC/SADC). A back propagation neural network is implemented as a two-layered network, one layer as input, the other as output (Rumelhart et al, 1986). WebProAnalyst uses alignment of amino acid sequences and data on protein activity (pK, Km, ED50, among others). The input data are the numerical values for the physicochemical characteristics of a site in the multiple alignment given by a slide window. The output data are the predicted activity values. The current version of WebProAnalyst handles a single activity for a single protein. The SACC/SADC may be defined as an estimate of the strongest multiple correlation between the physicochemical characteristics of a site in a multiple alignment and protein activities. The SACC/SADC coefficient makes possible the calculation of the possible highest correlation achievable for the quantitative relationship between the physicochemical properties of sites and protein activities. The SACC/SADC is a convenient means for an arrangement of positions by their functional significance. WebProAnalyst outputs a list of multiple alignment positions, the respective correlation values, also regression analysis parameters for the relationships between the amino acid physicochemical characteristics at these positions and the protein activity values.

Proper citation: Webproanalyst (RRID:SCR_008348) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/ekg/fastahack

Software application for indexing and extracting sequences and subsequences from FASTA files. It will only generate indexes for FASTA files in which the sequences have self-consistent line lengths.

Proper citation: Fastahack (RRID:SCR_016090) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/sanger-pathogens/Fastaq

Software application for diverse collection of scripts that perform useful and common FASTA/FASTQ manipulation tasks, such as filtering, merging, splitting, sorting, trimming, search/replace, etc. Input and output files can be gzipped (format is automatically detected) and individual Fastaq commands can be piped together.

Proper citation: Fastaq (RRID:SCR_016091) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ch.embnet.org/software/COILS_form.html

COILS is a program that compares a sequence to a database of known parallel two-stranded coiled-coils and derives a similarity score. By comparing this score to the distribution of scores in globular and coiled-coil proteins, the program then calculates the probability that the sequence will adopt a coiled-coil conformation.

Proper citation: COILS: Prediction of Coiled Coil Regions in Proteins (RRID:SCR_008440) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

Ratings or validation data are available for this resource

http://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/trim_galore/

Software tool to automate quality and adapter trimming as well as quality control, with some added functionality to remove biased methylation positions for RRBS sequence files for directional, non-directional or paired-end sequencing. Wrapper around Cutadapt and FastQC to consistently apply adapter and quality trimming to FastQ files, with extra functionality for Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing data.

Proper citation: Trim Galore (RRID:SCR_011847) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/OpenGene/AfterQC

Software that performs automatic filtering, trimming, error removing, and quality control for fastq data.

Proper citation: AfterQC (RRID:SCR_016390) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/dvera/albacore

Data processing basecaller for the Oxford Nanopore sequencer that identifies DNA sequences directly from raw data. It enhances accuracy of the single-read sequence data, contributing to high consensus accuracy for nanopore sequence data.

Proper citation: Albacore (RRID:SCR_015897) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/isovic/racon

Software tool as de novo genome assembly from long uncorrected reads. Used to correct raw contigs generated by rapid assembly methods which do not include consensus step. Supports data produced by Pacific Biosciences and Oxford Nanopore Technologies.

Proper citation: Racon (RRID:SCR_017642) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/TransDecoder/TransDecoder

Software tool to identify candidate coding regions within transcript sequences, such as those generated by de novo RNA-Seq transcript assembly using Trinity, or constructed based on RNA-Seq alignments to genome using Tophat and Cufflinks.Starts from FASTA or GFF file. Can scan and retain open reading frames (ORFs) for homology to known proteins by using BlastP or Pfam search and incorporate results into obtained selection. Predictions can then be visualized by using genome browser such as IGV.

Proper citation: TransDecoder (RRID:SCR_017647) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.sanger.ac.uk/science/tools/reapr

Software tool to identify errors in genome assemblies without need for reference sequence. Can be used in any stage of assembly pipeline to automatically break incorrect scaffolds and flag other errors in assembly for manual inspection. Reports mis-assemblies and other warnings, and produces new broken assembly based on error calls.

Proper citation: Recognition of Errors in Assemblies using Paired Reads (RRID:SCR_017625) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/lufuhao/ExonerateTransferAnnotation

Software tool as pipeline to make anntotations using cDNA and CDS sequences.

Proper citation: ExonerateTransferAnnotation (RRID:SCR_017557) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://interolog.gersteinlab.org/

Interolog/Regulog quantitatively assess the degree to which interologs can be reliably transferred between species as a function of the sequence similarity of the corresponding interacting proteins.

Proper citation: Interolog/Regulog Database (RRID:SCR_000755) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://gtexportal.org/home/

Database and browser that provides a central resource to archive and display association between genetic variation and high-throughput molecular-level phenotypes. This effort originated with the NIH GTEx roadmap project: however the scope of this resource will be extended to include any available genotype/molecular phenotype datasets.

Proper citation: GTEx eQTL Browser (RRID:SCR_001618) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry